CH 6 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Condition for which an approach would be beneficial for health enhancement, treatment of a particular disorder, or support if a treatment modality other than massage.

A

Indication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A condition for which an approach could be harmful.

A

Contraindication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A condition that requires the massage therapist to adapt the massage process so that the client’s safety is maintained.

A

Caution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A beneficial alternation in the client’s physical and/or mental state that results from a therapeutic massage process.

A

Therapeutic change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The use of massage methods to support clients who are not able to undergo a a therapeutic change process but who want to live their life to the fullest within an existing set of circumstances.

A

Condition management

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Attempts to relieve or reduce the intensity of uncomfortable symptoms, but it does not try to produce a cure.

A

Palliative care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

An overall impairment in quality of life.

A

Suffering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The study of disease

A

Pathology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

An abrupt shock or injury to the body or psyche; like disease, requires the body to heal.

A

Trauma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Substances prescribed to stimulate or inhibit a body processor replace a chemical in the body.

A

Medications

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Optimal functioning with freedom from disease or abnormal process.

A

Health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The in-between state of “not healthy” but also “not sick”/

A

Dysfunction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Defined as maximum conditioning and functioning in a particular action.

A

Peak performance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The relative constancy of body’s internal environment.

A

Homeostasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A term that describes a condition in which the symptoms develop quickly, last a short time, ad then disappear. (The body recovers its homeostatic balance quickly.)

A

Acute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A term that describes disease that develops slowly and lasts for a long time, sometimes for life. (A normal state of balance may never be restored, and compression develops with reduced adaptive capacity.)

17
Q

The process of counter-balancing a defect in body structure or function.

18
Q

Can be transmitted from one person to another.

A

Communicable diseases

19
Q

Objective abnormalities that can be seen or measured by someone other than the patient.

20
Q

The subjective abnormalities felt only by the patient.

21
Q

A group of different signs and symptoms, usually arising from a common cause.

22
Q

Describes the way the body mobilizes different defense mechanisms when threatened by harmful stimuli (actual or perceived.)

A

General adaption syndrome (GAS)

23
Q

A combination of processes that attempts to minimize injury to tissues and promote healing, thus maintaining homeostasis.

A

Inflammatory response

24
Q

Founded in the concept of the body-self. Pain is a part of a multi-system response to a perceived threat. There are many inputs to the brain that can trigger the pain neuromatrix including: movement, thoughts, emotions, touch, memories, fear, and sights. These stimuli can trigger a pain response due to a perceived threat.

A

Neuromatrix theory of pain

25
When pain is felt in a surface area far from the stimulated organ.
Referred pain
26
Remain localized within the tissue from which they arise and usually grow very slowly.
Benign tumors
27
Tend to spread to other regions of the body.
Malignant tumors (cancer)
28
The migration of cancer
Metastasis
29
Steady contraction and muscles, which causes ischemia and stimulates pain receptors in muscles. The pain, in turn, initiates more spasms.
Pain-spasm-cycle
30
Conditions that involve pathologic pressure on nerves and vessels; the two types of impingement are compression and entrapment.
Impingement syndrome
31
The interaction of mediation and massage to stimulate the same process or effects.
Synergistic
32
When massage produces the opposite effect sought.
Antagonistic
33
An area where it is possible to do damage with the application of mechanical force.
Endangerment site/ Cautionary site
34
A method by which a client send to a health care professional for diagnosis and treatment of a disease.
Referral