Ch 7 Arteries And Veins Flashcards

1
Q

Main branch: coronary; area supplied: heart; leaves left ventricle of heart, passes upward, and arches above heart

A

aortic arch artery

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2
Q

supply blood to heart muscle (myocardium)

A

right and left coronary arteries

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3
Q

main branches: brachiocephalic, left subclavian, left common carotid; area supplied: Upper extremity (L) and Neck (L)

A

aortic arch artery

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4
Q

main branches: Right subclavian, Right common carotid; Area supplied: Upper extremity (R) and Neck (R)

A

Brachiocephalic trunk artery

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5
Q

Main branches: internal and external carotid; Area supplied: Brain and external head (face, jaw, scalp, skull); runs up the neck

A

common carotid artery

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6
Q

main branches: vertebral and axillary; Area supplied: brain and upper extremity, chest wall, neck

A

subclavian artery

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7
Q

Main branches: brachial; Area supplied: arm; located at border of first rib

A

Axillary artery

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8
Q

Main branches: radial and ulnar; Area supplied: forearm and hand; runs the length of the arm

A

Brachial artery

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9
Q

Main branches: Renal and common iliac; Area supplied: kindeys and lower abdomen

A

Descending aorta artery

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10
Q

Main branches: internal and external iliac; Area supplied: pelvic region and lower extremity

A

Common iliac artery

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11
Q

Main branches: femoral; Area supplied: thigh

A

External iliac artery

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12
Q

Main branches: popliteal; Area supplied: knee

A

Femoral artery

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13
Q

Main branches: anterior and posterior tibial; Area supplied: leg and foot

A

Popliteal artery

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14
Q

at the ankle on the dorsum of foot

A

Dorsalis pedis artery

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15
Q

supplies underside of brainstem- pons, medulla, cerebellum

A

basliar artery

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16
Q

supplies medella and cerebellum

A

verterbral artery

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17
Q

supplies lateral cerebral hemispheres

A

middle cerebral hemispheres artery

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18
Q

supplies medial surface of brain

A

anterior cerebral hemispheres artery

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19
Q

supplies occipital lobe, part of temporal lobe; forms when basilar artery divides

A

posterior cerebral artery

20
Q

supplies where anterior cerebral and posterior cerebral joins at base of skull

A

posterior communicating artery

21
Q

supplies where right and left anterior cerebral arteries join

A

anterior communicating artery

22
Q

joined: superior vena cava; drains: upper body

A

brachiocephalic vein

23
Q

joined: inferior vena cava; drains: kidneys

A

renal vein

24
Q

joined: inferior vena cava; drains: liver

A

hepatic vein

25
Q

joined: common iliac; drains: pelvic region

A

internal iliac vein

26
Q

joined: common iliac; drains: lower extremity

A

external iliac vein

27
Q

joined: inferior vena cava; drains: lower extremity and abdomen

A

common iliac vein

28
Q

joined: popliteal; drains: leg and foot

A

anterior and posterior tibial vein

29
Q

joined: femoral; drains: knee

A

popliteal vein

30
Q

joined: popliteal; drains: superficial leg and foot

A

small saphenous vein

31
Q

joined: femoral; drains: superficial lower extremity

A

great saphenous vein

32
Q

joined: external iliac; drains: thigh

A

femoral vein

33
Q

joined: internal jugular; drains: brain (including cerebral spinal fluid)

A

cranial venous sinuses

34
Q

joined: brachiocephalic; drains: cranium, face, neck

A

internal jugular vein

35
Q

joined: subclavian; drains: face, neck, scalp

A

external jugular vein

36
Q

joined: brachiocephalic; drains: posterior skull, cervical spinal cord, and cervical vertebrae

A

vertebral vein

37
Q

joined: brachiocephalic; drains: shoulder

A

subclavian vein

38
Q

joined: superior vena cava; drains: upper body

A

brachiocephalic vein

39
Q

joined: right atrium; drains: upper body

A

superior vena cava

40
Q

joined: brachial; drains: forearm and hand

A

radial and ulnar vein

41
Q

joined: axillary; drains: superficial arm and forearm

A

cephalic vein

42
Q

joined: axillary; drains: superficial arm

A

basilic vein

43
Q

joined: basilic and cephalic; drains: cubital fossa

A

median cubital vein

44
Q

joined: axillary; drains: arm

A

brachial vein

45
Q

joined: subclavian; drains: axilla

A

axillary vein

46
Q

joined: brachiocephalic; drains: shoulder

A

subclavian vein