Ch 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Cosmetologist should have a thorough understanding of hair and scalp disorders and diseases because

A

Identify the difference between common and uncommon

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2
Q

Why should cosmetologist have a thorough understanding of parents, scalp disorders, and diseases?

A

For infection control, recognizing communicable conditions and when to refer to a doctor

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3
Q

Which of the following statements is true of androgenic alopecia

A

It is terminal hair miniaturization

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4
Q

Alopecia areata is

A

An auto immune disorder

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5
Q

The loss of terminal hair on the body and scalp is known as

A

Alopecia universalis

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6
Q

Identify a true statement about postpartum alopecia

A

A higher number of hairs entering telogen phase is the cause

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7
Q

The body supplies nutrients to what in the end

A

Hair

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8
Q

This includes testosterone affect the dermal papilla and production of keratinocytes, resulting in hair follicle miniaturization, and reduced hair growth

A

Androgens

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9
Q

Which of the following statements related to hair loss treatments is true

A

Minoxidil comes in 2% and 5% strength

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10
Q

Which of the following statements related to treatment of hair loss is accurate

A

Cosmetologist can tell if hair loss is typical or concerning

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11
Q

Identify a true statement about canities

A

Gray or white hair is resulting from loss of natural pigment

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12
Q

Which of the following is an example of congenital canities?

A

Albinism

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13
Q

As people age, the hair follicle produces less melanin, resulting and gray or white hair. This is termed.

A

Acquired canities

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14
Q

Ringed hair is

A

Bands of gray and pigmented hair throughout the length

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15
Q

The growth of terminal hair on a females body in areas that typically do not have terminal hair such as the upper lip, chin and cheeks and chest is known as

A

Hirsuties

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16
Q

Which of the following statements is true of hypertrichosis?

A

Treated with electrolysis, laser, hair removal, and photo epilation

17
Q

What is the technical term for split ends?

A

Trichoptilosis

18
Q

What is the only way to treat Trichoptilosis

A

Cutting them

19
Q

What is the technical term for knotted hair?

A

Trichorrhexis nodosa

20
Q

Which of the following is a true statement about Trichorrhexis nodosa

A

It’s near the scalp usually from chemical straightens or excessive thermal pressing

21
Q

Monilethrix is

A

Beaded hair

22
Q

Which of the following is an accurate statement about monilethrix

A

People experience, sparse hair growth

23
Q

What is the technical term for brittle hair?

A

Fragilitas crinium

24
Q

Fragilitas crinium is

A

Caused by mechanical and chemical abuse, UV rays and tight braids and ponies

25
Pityriasis is categorized by
Excessive production and shedding of skin cells
26
Dandruff is caused by a natural occurring fungus known as
Malassezia
27
Identify an accurate statement about dandruff
It is not contagious
28
The technical term for dandruff is what
Pityriasis capitis simplex
29
Identify an accurate statement about pityriasis steatoides
Cosmetologist should not perform services on anyone with this
30
Tinea
Ringworm
31
Tinea favosa, also known as Tinea favus or honeycomb ringworm is characterized by
Try yellow crust on scalp called scutula
32
Which of the following is most likely a scabies symptom
Intense itching and bumps resembling acne
33
What is an infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice?
Pediculosis capitis
34
Identify an accurate statement about head lice
It is spread through her head to head contact
35
What is the technical term for a boil and is an infection of the tissue surrounding the hair follicle
Furuncle
36
Carbuncles are
Caused by staff and extend into subcutaneous tissue
37
Folliculitis barbae, also knows as pseudofolliculitis barbae is
Inflammation of hair follicle caused by infection of ingrown hair
38
Which of the following guidelines should most likely be followed by cosmetologist who offer hair and scalp services?
No services on people with boil, carbuncles or folliculitis