Ch10: Shoulders and arms Flashcards by Green Bean

Q

-ated

A

composed of, having

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Q

SCAPUL-

A

shoulder blade, scapula

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Q

BRANCHI-

A

arm

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Q

MEL-

A

limb

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Q

HUMER-

A

upper arm bone, humerus

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Q

ULN-

A

ulna

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Q

RADI-

A

ray, spoke of a wheel, radius

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Q

CUB-/CUBIT-/CUMB-

A

to lie down

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Q

CUBIT-

A

elbow, forearm

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Q

ANCON-

A

elbow

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Q

GLEN-

A

socket of a joint OR glenoid

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Q

CORAC-

A

crow’s beak OR coracoid process

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Q

ACROMI-

A

acromion (spine of scapula on posterior surface)

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Q

CAPIT-/CIPIT-

A

head

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Q

DELT-

A

delta

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Q

TRAPEZ-

A

table

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Q

TRAPEZI-

A

trapezium (muscle extending from neck, across shoulders and down spine)

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Q

OST-/OSTE-

A

bone

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Q

TEND-/TENS-/TENT-

A

to stretch

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Q

TEN-/TEND-/TENDIN-/TENDON-/TENON-/TENONT-

A

tendon

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Q

LIG-

A

to bind, to tie

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Q

LIGAMENT-

A

ligament

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Q

DESM-

A

band, ligament

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Q

SYNDESM-

A

ligament

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FASCI-

band, fascia (band/sheet of fibrous connective tissue enclosing or separating muscles or organs)

MY-/MYS-/MYOS-

muscle

MUSCUL-

muscle

FLECT-/FLEX-

to bend

AGON-

struggle, contest, action

DUC-/DUCT-

to lead, to draw

LAMIN-

thin plate, lamina

LAMELL-

thin plate, lamella

ARTHR-

joint OR speech

ARTICUL-

joint OR speech sound

CRIST-

crest

PHY-

to grow

PHYS-

growth, nature OR breath, inflation, swollen

SPIN-

thorn, spine

TOP-

place, position

TA-

to stretch

TAS-

stretching, tension

EDE-/OEDE-

to swell

EME-

to vomit

PHRAG-

to block, to obstruct

DIAPHRAGM-

diaphragm

LEP-/LEPS-

taking hold, to seize

MALAC-

soft

PHTHI-

to waste away, to decay

PHTHIS-

wasting, decay

PLEG-

blow, stroke

PLEX-/PLEC-

blow, stroke, seizure

PTO-

falling

STA-

to stand, standing

STAS-

standing

STHEN-

strength

-asthenia

weakness

-ectasia/ectasis

expansion, widening, dilation

-ectopia/-ectopy

displacement

-emesia/-emesis

vomiting

-emphraxis

obstruction

-lepsis/-lepsy

seizure

-malacia

softening

-(o)edema

swelling

-phthisis

wasting

-plegia

paralysis

-plexia/-plexy

seizure

-stasia/-stasis/-stasy

stoppage, stagnation

-stenosis

narrowing, contraction