Ch13

Question 0

A widow peak is a trait control by blank genes

Answer 0

One/single

Question 1

The body cell of humans chromosomes contains blank number of chromosomes

Answer 1

23

Question 2

In the case of sex linked trait only blank can be carriers

Answer 2

Females

Question 3

In blank a recessive allele on the X chromosomes often has no matching allele on the Y chromosomes

Answer 3

Males

Question 4

The blank thing determined by the genes carried in sex linked chromosomes is a person gender

Answer 4

One of many

Question 5

Color blindness is a trait controlled by a blank allele on the X chromosomes

Answer 5

Recessive

Question 6

The sex chromosomes carries by a human egg will always be an blank chromosomes

Answer 6

X

Question 7

A person who has recessive and one dominant allele for a trait is called

Answer 7

Carrier

Question 8

The only pair of human chromosomes that do not always match up

Answer 8

Sex chromosomes

Question 9

Genes found on the X and Y chromosomes are often called blank genes

Answer 9

Sex linked

Question 10

What type of allele and what effects the body in cystic fibrosis

Answer 10

Recessive

Abnormally thick mucas

Question 11

What type of allele and what effects the body in sickle cell disease

Answer 11

Codominant

Abnormal hemoglobin

Question 12

What type of allele and what effects the body in hemophilia

Answer 12

Reccesive

Blood clots poorly

Question 13

How does a person with one sickle cell allele differ from someone with two

Answer 13

One sick cell means you have normal and abnormal but two means you have the disease

Question 14

Why is hemophilia more common in makes then females

Answer 14

Sex linked disorder

Question 15

What causes Down syndrome

Answer 15

They have extra copy of chromosomes 21 in every cell

Question 16

An abnormal condition a person inherits through genes or chromosomes

Answer 16

Genetic disorder

Question 17

Is a picture of all the chromomsomea in cell

Answer 17

Karytype

Question 18

A chart or family tree the tracks which members of a family will have a specific trait

Answer 18

Pedigree

Question 19

What is a genetic disorder that results when two muated alleles are inherited

Answer 19

Cystic fibrosis

Question 20

What is a genetic disorder that results from having one extra chromosomes

Answer 20

Down syndrome

Question 21

What is not a normal protein found in people with sickle cell disease

Answer 21

Hemoglobin

Question 22

Which is not a cause oh human genetic disorders

Answer 22

Abnormal hemoglobin

Question 23

A couple that have a family history of a genetic disorder might wish to receive advice from a

Answer 23

Genetic counselor

Question 24

The allele for a sickle cell trait is blank with the normal allele

Answer 24

Codominant

Question 25

Blank is a genetic disorder caused by a reccesivev allele on the X chromomsomes

Answer 25

Hemoplila

Question 26

A doctor may use blank to examine the chromomsomes in a cell

Answer 26

Karytype

Question 27

A condition in which a person skin hair and eyes lack normal coloring

Answer 27

Albinism

Question 28

What are two types of genetic breeding how do they compare

Answer 28

Breeding and hybridization they give you desired traits

Question 29

What is cloning

Answer 29

An organism that has the exact same genes from the organism it was produced from is created

Question 30

How are bacteria used in genetic engineering

Answer 30

Scientist insert the DNA for the human insulin gene into the plasmid of a bacteria

Question 31

How could gene therapy someday be used to treat genetic disorders

Answer 31

Inserting copies of a gene directly into a person cells

Question 32

Organism that has exactly I the same genes as the organism from which it was produced

Answer 32

Gene

Question 33

Process of inserting copied of a gene directly into the cells of a perish with a genetic disorder

Answer 33

Gene therapy

Question 34

The process of selecting organisms with desired traits to be parents of the next generation

Answer 34

Selective breeding

Question 35

Crossing two genetically different organisms

Answer 35

Hybridization

Question 36

Process by which genes from one organism are the transferred into the DNA of another organism

Answer 36

Genetic engineering

Question 37

Is the study of the principles about what is right and wrong fair and unfair

Answer 37

Ethics

Question 38

An organism full sett of DNA is it's

Answer 38

Genome

Question 39

Some people fear health insurance companies or employers could use a persons genetic information to blank against him or her

Answer 39

Discriminate

Question 40

Selected fragments of DNA from a persons cells can be used to produce a unique pattern called a DNA

Answer 40

Fingerprint

Question 41

DNA technology used in the human genome project can show whether people are

Answer 41

Related

Question 42

Identical twin have blank DNA

Answer 42

Identical

Question 43

A Persons medical record may contain information about the persons blank

Answer 43

Lifestyle

Question 44

The goal of the human genome project was to identify the DNA sequence of the blank human genome

Answer 44

Entire

Question 45

Genetic fingerprints can be used to blank skeletal remains

Answer 45

Identify

Question 46

Te genetic information nondiscrimarion cat made it bonks for health insurance companies and employers to tell an individual to have a genetic tests done

Answer 46

Illegal

Question 47

An organism full set of DNA

Answer 47

Genome

Question 48

Using genetic information in a fair and just way

Answer 48

Ethics

Question 49

What is the genetic information nondiscrimation act

Answer 49

Makes it illegal for health insurance companies to discrimimnate against individual based on genetic information

Question 50

Describe concerns about the increased use and avalibility of genetic information

Answer 50

Concerns are that the government might use DNA in other ways such as in a criminal case or paternity case

Question 51

What are uses of DNA finger printing

Answer 51

Tie people to crimes and can identify skeletal remains

Question 52

What is a DNA fingerprint

Answer 52

Selected fragments from in a person DNA are used to produce this pattern

Question 53

What was the main goal of the human genome project

Answer 53

Was to identify DNA sequence of the entire human genome