Ch.17 Oral Pathology Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Neoplasm is another name for ________ .

A

Tumors

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2
Q

What type of tobacco is related with precancerous leukoplakia and oral cancer?

A

Smokeless Tabacoo

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3
Q

What is an incomplete calcification or hardening of the enamel of the tooth and is hereditary.

A

Hypocalication

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4
Q

A _______ or ________ can diagnose pathological conditions

A

Abnormal ; normal

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5
Q

True or False : it is important for the dental assistant to be able to recognize the differences between normal and abnormal conditions that appear in the mouth; so they can inform the dentist

A

True

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6
Q

__________________ occurs when injury to the tissue is minimal, short lasting and the tissue begins to repair quickly

A

Acute inflammation

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7
Q

________________ is an inflammatory change in the oral mucosa following chemotherapy that shows a whitish appearance

A

Mucositis

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8
Q

__________ are teeth with an opalescent and almost amber color.

A

Dentinogenesis imperfecta

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9
Q

A broad term used to describe abnormal tissues in the oral cavity is ________.

A

Lesion

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10
Q

_________________ is the change in the tongue and is related to smoking

A

Black hairy tongue

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11
Q

What can happen to teeth when there is a lack of jaw space ?

A

Overcrowding

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12
Q

What is a term used to describe an abnormally large jaw?

A

Macrognathia

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13
Q

A ___________ exam would be when a doctor diagnosis a fissured tongue

A

Clinical diagnosis

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14
Q

___________ is a malignant neoplasm that come from supportive and connective tissue such as bone.

A

Sarcoma

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15
Q

_______________ is abnormally small teeth

A

Mircodontia

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16
Q

What can bulimia do to the tooth structure?

A

Cause Erosion

17
Q

_____________ is a lesion that extends above the mucosal surface.

18
Q

What is another name for an aphthous ulcer?

19
Q

___________ are disorders presented at birth.

20
Q

What can bruxism result in and what causes it?

A

Less of tooth structure
Stress and tension

21
Q

What are some complications from oral piercings?

A

Angular cheilitis

22
Q

Ther personal history, medical and dental histories, and history of the lesion are often useful in making a _________ diagnosis.

23
Q

Pseudomembranous candidiasis is also known as ___________.

24
Q

_________ is a bony outgrowth on the lingual surface of the mandibular

A

Torus mandibularis

25
What is normal wear of the tooth structure caused by aging
Attrition
26
What term generally means white patches ?
Leukoplakia
27
__________ is the most common use of death in an HIV patients
Drug use
28
_____________ diagnosis is when two or more possible causes of a condition are identified
Differential
29
________ is a fluid or semisolid , fluid filled sac
Cyst
30
An oral condition of a bright red line along Ther border of the free gingival margin on the lingual surface is associated with _______________.
HIV gingivitis
31
_____________ diagnosis is made by seeing how a condition responds to treatment
Therapeutic
32
___________ is a malignant neoplasm that comes from the salivary gland s underlying the oral mucosa
Adencarcinoma
33
__________ diagnosis is taking a biopsy of tissue
Microscopic