Ch.56 Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

By keeping the surgical instruments, surgical unit, and gloved hands sterile, the member of the surgical team are maintaining a ________ type of field

A

Sterile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

___________ is an absorbable suture material

A

Polyglactin 910

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When could a hospital grant an oral surgeon hospital privileges?

A

After training, competency and experience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

__________ is an instrument used to cut soft tissue.

A

Scalpel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A surgical scrub should be ____ minutes long.

A

14

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Depending of the type of surgery or using a scalpel can indicate _______ might be needed.

A

Sutures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False : in some states it is an expanded function for a dental assistant to remove suture?

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

True or False : Absorbable sutures should be removed in 5 to 7 days after procedure.

A

False: Typically you do not have to remove absorbable sutures.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

To compress the bone and enlarge the socket, making it easier to remove the tooth, the dentist usually _________ the tooth prior to extraction.

A

Luxates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

An oral and maxillofacial surgeon (OMFS) must pass a national standardized examination, given by the American ___________ in order to take place.

A

Board of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When doing an extraction with forceps, _______ are not always needed.

A

Sutures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

If the blood clot from the socket dislodges or an infection in the socket facilitates a(n) _________ can happen

A

Dry socket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does luxate mean ?

A

Dislocate as in a tooth from its socket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A(n) ___________ is also known as a “bite-block” that can help prevent the patient from closing their mouth and relax/ rest their jaw muscles

A

Mouth prop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

_____________ is a procedure that is used to contour and smooth to margins of the tooth socket after an extraction

A

Alveoplasty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are some post-op instructions for after an extraction surgery?

A

No drinking from a straw or smoking for the first 24 hours
No work or physical activity for the rest of the day
Apply cold pack for the first 24 hours, 20 minutes on and 20 minutes off.

17
Q

Oral surgery surgical instruments must be sterilized after every use and are classified as a ________ instrument.

18
Q

An impacted third molar that requires additions skill and knowledge, would be classified as a _________ extraction

19
Q

To be an oral surgeon a dentist use complete approximately ______ years of training in a hospital base residency after dental school

20
Q

____________instruments is used after an extraction to remove disease tissue or abscesses from the socket

A

Surgical curette

21
Q

_________ hand instrument is designed to split teeth

A

Bi-bevel chisel

22
Q

A _________ biopsy is done when the lesion is larger than 1 cm and in an area that would be cosmetically or furcationally impaired by surgery

23
Q

Women taking oral contraceptives are more susceptible to a ________

24
Q

A healing process of a dry socket may take _____ weeks, and the patient will need to return to the dental office daily for a dressing (medicine) change in the socket

25
A surgical team will perform oral surgery procedures in a :
Hospital operating room/outpatient surgical unit
26
What type of gloves are used when assisting in an invasive oral surgery procedure?
Prepackaged sterile gloves
27
After an extraction, a folded 2x2 piece of gauze is put over the extraction site to control bleeding for ____ minutes
30
28
__________ are instruments used to remove root tips or fragments that may break away from the tooth during the extraction procedure.
Root tip pick
29
The difference between surgical scissors and suture scissors is that _________ scissors are more
Surgical
30
True or false: A simple extraction is not considered a surgical procedure.
False - any extraction is a surgical procedure
31
To control swelling you should place a cold pack on the area for ____ mins, and ____ mins off
20 , 20
32
What type of biopsy would be done if a patient has a lesion larger than 1cm in all dimensions?
Incisional
33
___________ is an instrument hat is used to remove the tooth in one piece, with the crown and roots intact
Extraction forceps
34
What procedure removes the axamines tissue to distinguish malignant from nonmalignant?
Biopsy
35
The __________ assistant should have knowledge of specialized instruments, patient monitoring, and pain control techniques
Surgical
36
The _______ file is used to smooth the surface of the bone after the _______ has removed most of the undesirable bone
Bone , rongeur
37
If a surgical setup is open for longer that ____ mins it is considered unsterile
60
38
A ________ biopsy procedure involves removal of adjacent tissue in addition to removal of the entire lesion.
Excisional
39
How does a surgeon determine the level of anesthesia or if the patient is numb enough, before preforming the surgical procedure.
Surgeon probes the area with an explorer