Ch.56 Flashcards
(39 cards)
By keeping the surgical instruments, surgical unit, and gloved hands sterile, the member of the surgical team are maintaining a ________ type of field
Sterile
___________ is an absorbable suture material
Polyglactin 910
When could a hospital grant an oral surgeon hospital privileges?
After training, competency and experience
__________ is an instrument used to cut soft tissue.
Scalpel
A surgical scrub should be ____ minutes long.
14
Depending of the type of surgery or using a scalpel can indicate _______ might be needed.
Sutures
True or False : in some states it is an expanded function for a dental assistant to remove suture?
True
True or False : Absorbable sutures should be removed in 5 to 7 days after procedure.
False: Typically you do not have to remove absorbable sutures.
To compress the bone and enlarge the socket, making it easier to remove the tooth, the dentist usually _________ the tooth prior to extraction.
Luxates
An oral and maxillofacial surgeon (OMFS) must pass a national standardized examination, given by the American ___________ in order to take place.
Board of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery
When doing an extraction with forceps, _______ are not always needed.
Sutures
If the blood clot from the socket dislodges or an infection in the socket facilitates a(n) _________ can happen
Dry socket
What does luxate mean ?
Dislocate as in a tooth from its socket
A(n) ___________ is also known as a “bite-block” that can help prevent the patient from closing their mouth and relax/ rest their jaw muscles
Mouth prop
_____________ is a procedure that is used to contour and smooth to margins of the tooth socket after an extraction
Alveoplasty
What are some post-op instructions for after an extraction surgery?
No drinking from a straw or smoking for the first 24 hours
No work or physical activity for the rest of the day
Apply cold pack for the first 24 hours, 20 minutes on and 20 minutes off.
Oral surgery surgical instruments must be sterilized after every use and are classified as a ________ instrument.
Critical
An impacted third molar that requires additions skill and knowledge, would be classified as a _________ extraction
Complex
To be an oral surgeon a dentist use complete approximately ______ years of training in a hospital base residency after dental school
4-6
____________instruments is used after an extraction to remove disease tissue or abscesses from the socket
Surgical curette
_________ hand instrument is designed to split teeth
Bi-bevel chisel
A _________ biopsy is done when the lesion is larger than 1 cm and in an area that would be cosmetically or furcationally impaired by surgery
Incisional
Women taking oral contraceptives are more susceptible to a ________
Dry socket
A healing process of a dry socket may take _____ weeks, and the patient will need to return to the dental office daily for a dressing (medicine) change in the socket
2