Ch27 Flashcards

(33 cards)

0
Q

Matteo Ricci and other Europeans discovered they were more successful in their negotiations with the Chinese if they presented them with

A

Mechanical clocks

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1
Q

Matteo Ricci was

A

Roman Catholic missionary in China

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2
Q

​After the arrival of the Europeans,

A

east Asian societies largely controlled their own affairs until the nineteenth century.

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3
Q

Ming dynasty replaces

A

Yuan

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4
Q

Ming founded by

A

Hongwu

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5
Q

Ming means

A

Brilliant

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6
Q

Yongle moved the capital of China to

A

Beijing

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7
Q

To stabilize china the Ming

A

stressed Chinese traditions from the era before the Mongol Yuan dynasty

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8
Q

Qing meant

A

Pure

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9
Q

leader who first organized the Manchu tribes into a centralized state was

A

Nurhaci

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10
Q

Manchu action after conquering china(4)

A

1forbade Chinese from learning the Manchurian lang
2forced Chinese men to grow a queue as a sign of submission
3not allow the Chinese to travel to Manchuria.
4guarded their own cultural identity

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11
Q

Taiwan conquered by

A

Kangxi

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12
Q

ruler that made Vietnam, Burma, and Nepal vassal states of China

A

Qianlong

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13
Q

ruling philosophy and techniques the Qing

A

followed the same pattern that the Ming had established

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14
Q

“Son of Heaven” refers to the

A

Chinese emperor’s role in maintaining order on the earth.

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15
Q

Accomplishments of Chinese clans

A

1providing edu for poor relatives
2maintaining local order
3organizing local economies
4 making provision for welfare

16
Q

During Ming and Qing women ..

A

Tighter patriarchal

17
Q

By 1750, the population of China had grown to

18
Q

exception of the emperor and his family, the most exalted members of Chinese society

A

Scholar bureaucrats

19
Q

According to Confucian tradition the most honorable class

20
Q

Zhu Xi

A

foremost scholar of neo-Confucianism

21
Q

The Dream of the Red Chamber shed light on

A

Scholar gentry

22
Q

The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was following …

A

intrigue following the collapse of the Han dynasty

23
Q

Who sought to convert China to Christianity

24
Chinese hesitate convert to Christianity bc
of Its exclusivity concerning other beliefs like Daoism and Buddhism.
25
Bakufu:
Tent government
26
Tokugawa Ieyasu finished
the process of unifying Japan.
27
Daimyo
Powerful Japanese territorial lords.
28
"thinning out the rice shoots” refers to
Japanese attempt to limit pop growth
29
results of the peace brought by the Tokugawa period was
reduction in status for the samurai and daimyo.
30
Floating worlds
the entertainment and pleasure districts of cities such as Osaka.
31
author of The Life of a Man Who Lived for Love was
Ihara Saikaku
32
Great Wall of china project of
Ming