CH3 Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is consumer behavior and the buying decisions
It is the behavior of consumer in searching for, buying and evalutating products
1 Need recognition
2. Information search
3. Evaluating other alternatives
4. Purchase decision
5. Post purchase decision
Factors affecting the information search
- Price of product
- Urgency of product
- Perceived importance of product
- Experience with product
Sources of information when doing information search
Personal sources : family, friends
Commercial sources : sales person, advertisements
Public sources : mass media, consumer council, magazine
2 factors affecting purchase decisions
- situational factor
- salary, price of product, availability - Interpersonal influence
- from peers, family…
2 possible outcomes of post purchase behavior
- Satisfied
- Dissatisfied
Comparison of possible post purchase behavior of satisfied and dissatisfied consumers
Satisfied:
- buy products related to the brand
- become loyal customers
- recommend to others
- purchase same brand when buying again
Dissatisfied
- take legal actions
- lodge complaints
- criticize within social circle
- change to another brand
Steps of how business buyers make buying decision
- Recognize problem
- General need description and product specification
- Supplier research and invite potential suppliers to submit proposals
- Supplier selection and prepare order routine specification
- Performance review
2 factors affecting consumer decisions
- Socio-cultural factor
- culture, social class, reference group ( direct and inndirect ) - psychological factor
- motivation - maslows hierachy of needs
- personality and self-concept
- perception
- learning
- belief and attitude
What are the major types of business markets
- producer market
- reseller market
- Institutional market
- government market
What is producer market
Producers buy products such as raw meterials to support the production of goods and services
2 types of reseller market
- retailer and wholesaler
Different aspects in comparing business buyers and consumer buyers
- Number of buyers
- Size of purchase
- location of buyer
- mature of demand
- price sensitivity
- no of people involved in decision making
- complexity of purchase decision