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TSAC—F > CH3 anatomy > Flashcards

CH3 anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Intertarsal 跗骨（脚） Inverters Inversion

A

Tibialis anterior 胫骨前肌
Tibialis posterior 胫骨后肌
Flexor digitorum longus 趾长屈肌

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2
Q

Intertarsal 跗骨（脚）Everters Eversion

A

Peroneus longus 腓骨长肌

Peroneus brevis 腓骨短肌

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3
Q 
Ankle 脚踝
 Plantar flexors 
(calf muscles)
Plantar 
flexion足底屈
A 
Gastrocnemius 腓肠肌
Soleus 比目鱼肌
Tibialis posterior 胫骨后肌
Flexor hallucis longus 拇长屈肌
Flexor digitorum longus 趾长屈肌
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4
Q

Ankle

Dorsiflexors 内翻 Dorsiflexion 踝背屈

A

Tibialis （胫骨）anterior 胫骨前肌
Tibialis posterior 胫骨后肌
Extensor digitorum longus 趾长伸肌

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5
Q

Knee
Quadriceps 四头肌
Extension 伸

A

Vastus（股肌） lateralis 股外侧肌
Vastus intermedius 股中间肌
Vastus medialis 股内侧肌
Rectus femoris 股直肌

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6
Q

Knee
Hamstrings 腘绳肌
Flexion 屈

A

Semitendinosus半腱肌
Semimembranosus 半膜肌
Biceps femoris 股二头肌

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7
Q

Hip髋
Extensors 伸
Extension 伸

A

Gluteus maximus 臀大肌
Semitendinosus 半腱肌
Semimembranosus 半膜肌
Biceps femoris 股二头肌

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8
Q

Hip
Flexors
Flexion

A 
Psoas major 腰大肌
Iliacus 髂肌
Rectus femoris 股直肌
Sartorius 缝匠肌
Adductor longus  长收肌
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9
Q

Hip
Abductors
Abduction外展

A

Gluteus medius 臀中肌
Gluteus minimus 臀小肌
Tensor fasciae latae 阔筋膜张肌

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10
Q

Hip
Adductors
Adduction 内收

A

Adductor magnus 大收肌
Adductor longus 长收肌
Adductor brevis（短） 短收肌
Gracilis 股薄肌

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11
Q

Pelvic girdle 骨盆带

Anterior Anterior tilt 前倾

A

Psoas major 腰大肌
Iliacus 髂肌
Rectus femoris 股直肌

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12
Q

Pelvic girdle骨盆带

Posterior Posterior tilt

A

Gluteus maximus 臀大肌
Semitendinosus 半腱肌
Semimembranosus 半膜肌
Biceps femoris 股二头肌

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13
Q

Shoulder 肩
Flexors
Flexion屈

A

Pectoralis major 胸大肌
Anterior deltoid 三角肌前束
Biceps brachii 肱二头肌

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14
Q

Shoulder 肩
Extensors
Extension伸

A

Latissimus dorsi 背阔肌
Posterior deltoid 三角肌后束
Teres major 大圆肌

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15
Q

Shoulder 肩
Abductors
Abduction 外展

A

Deltoid (all sections) 三角肌

Supraspinatus 冈上肌

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16
Q

Shoulder 肩
Adductors
Adduction 内收

A

Latissimus dorsi 背阔
Pectoralis（胸） major 胸大肌
Teres圆 major大圆肌

17
Q

Elbow 肘
Flexors
Flexion 屈

A

Biceps brachii 肱二头
Brachialis 肱肌
Brachioradialis肱桡肌

18
Q

Elbow 肘
Extensors
Extension

A

Triceps brachii（臂） 肱三头肌

Anconeus 肘肌

19
Q

Wrist and fingers

Flexors Flexion

A 
Flexor digitorum 指屈肌
superficialis 浅肌膜
profundus 深层
Flexor pollicis longus 拇长屈肌
Flexor carpi radialis 桡侧腕屈肌
Flexor carpi ulnaris 尺侧腕屈肌
Palmaris longus 掌长肌
20
Q

Wrist （carpi腕） and fingers

Extensors Extension

A 
Extensor digitorum（指） 指伸肌
Extensor pollicis（拇指） longus 拇长伸肌
Extensor carpi radialis（饶侧） 桡侧腕长伸肌
longus
Extensor carpi radialis 
brevis桡侧腕短伸肌
Extensor carpi ulnaris （尺侧）尺侧腕伸肌

TSAC—F (4 decks)

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