Ch.37 Flashcards
(38 cards)
The bigger the gauge on a needle, the _________ it is.
Thinner
The injection used for tooth #6?
Infiltration.
___________ is not a example of mind/body medicine.
Nitrous oxide
What else do they call nitrous oxide anesthesia?
Inhalation sedation.
What gets added to local anesthetic to increase the effect/control bleeding?
a vasoconstrictor
A 30 gauge needle is _________ than a 27 gauge needle.
Thinner
People with infection don’t get all the effects from local because of :
A decrease in the pH
What type of topical would you select for someone with a gag reflex?
Spray
What protects staff from N2O getting released into the room?
Scavenger-type patient mask that fits well and does not leak.
Drugs that are given for anxiety are called :
Anxiolytics
The time from when local starts working to when it wears off is called _________.
Duration
What needle would you pick for tooth #13?
1 inch
What size needle would you pick for tooth #19?
1 5/8 inch
_________ is loaded first when assembling a syringe.
Anesthetic cartridge
__________ nerve block numbs buccal tissues closest to the mandibular molars.
Buccal
Which has the greatest concentration of vasoconstrictor in local anesthetic?
1:20,000
An agent that provides temporary numbness is _________ anethestics.
Topical
In what stages of anesthesia is the patient relaxed but fully conscious?
Stage 1
What part of the syringe engages to allow for aspiration?
Harpoon.
What is added in lidocaine to give it a prolonged effect?
Epinephrine
Where are used/contaminated needles placed?
Sharps container
Most surgical procedures are scheduled in the early morning, because:
Patients must not eat/drink for 8 - 12 hours before receiving IV anesthesia.
What is it called when anesthesia longer than it should be ?
Parasthesia
The most frequently used form of pain control in dentistry is _______ anesthetic.
Local