Ch.43 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What is a mixture of metal called?

A

Alloy

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2
Q

The metal filling used for 150+ years is ___________.

A

Amalgam

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3
Q

What gives amalgam it’s strength

A

Silver

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4
Q

Restorative materials that are pliable and adapted/carved/finished in the mouth are called:

A

Direct restorations

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5
Q

Restorations created in a lab are called _______ restorations

A

Indirect

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6
Q

The term restorative means:

A

Remove disease and restore function.

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7
Q

Which restorative materials is least pleasing appearance wise?

A

Amalgam

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8
Q

Who approves new dental materials.

A

ADA

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9
Q

A luquid with high viscosity _______ flow easily

A

Does not

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10
Q

A resin matrix material of composite is dimethycrylate, also referred called?

A

BIS-GMA

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11
Q

Esthetic criteria for new dental restorative material require it to be :

A

Able to resemble natural dentition as closely as possible.

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12
Q

Posterior restorative material must be able to withstand _____ PSI

A

28,000

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13
Q

What composite is most used today?

A

Hybrid

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14
Q

The composite being cured/hardened is called _____________.

A

Polymerization.

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15
Q

Glass ionomer can be used for Class ____ restoration.

A

V

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16
Q

What the biggest advantage of glass ionomer being used:

A

The release of fluoride after final cure.

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17
Q

Why would Dr choose to place a termporary restoration?

18
Q

Intermediate restorative material (IRM) is a :

A

Zinc-oxide Eugenol

19
Q

In most states, EFDA’s duties include:

20
Q

You should choose your composite shade under __________.

21
Q

The fastest/cheapest way to improve the overall look of the teeth is?

A

Vital bleaching

22
Q

A noble metal used for cast restorations in dentistry is :

23
Q

The type of ceramic most often used in dentistry is :

24
Q

Pushing two objects back an forth like grinding is an example of ________ stress

25
Stretching a rubber band is an example of what stress
Tensile
26
What is not true of micro leakage?
It occurs rarely
27
What occurs when a metal restoration touches a fork?
Galvanic action.
28
Corrosion of dental materials happens because :
Our saliva creates the right environment temp
29
For bond to work, it should be in a _____ layer on the tooth.
Thin.
30
The process of material setting correctly is called _________.
Curing
31
All are advantages of amalgam over composite except:
Esthetics
32
Mixing alloy with mercury to form a mass is a called:
Amalgamation tribulation.
33
The instrument used to smooth amalgam is :
Burnisher
34
The purpose of packing the amalgam is to ____________.
Condense it .
35
Properly triturated amalgam should:
Be soft, pliable mass
36
Single spill dental amalgam :
Should be discarded immediately after use.
37
The setting time is most crucial is for _________ materials
Auto-cured
38
The ADA ________ the use of amalgam for posterior fillings.
Supports
39
A 1;1 mercury alloy ratio is known as the :
Eames technique
40
One difference in the cavity prep of amalgam vs. composite is :
Composites require a bonding system
41
To ensure accurate ratio of mercury to allow, the best protocol is :
Use premeasured capsules