Ch.4 Folding Flashcards

1
Q

How does folding occur

A

When plates collide, the pressure on rocks in the crut are folded and pushed up. This makes fold mountains

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2
Q

What happens when a lighter plate and a heavier plate are colliding

A

The heavier plate gets pushed underneath the lighter plate and sinks into the manlte

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3
Q

Name the 3 types of fold mountains

A

Caledonian
Amorican
Alpine

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4
Q

What type of fold mountains is the youngest

A

Alpine

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5
Q

What type of fold mountains is the oldest

A

Caledonian

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6
Q

What type of fold mountains is middle aged

A

Amorican

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7
Q

What type of fold mountains are 400 million years old

A

Caledonian

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8
Q

What type of fold mountains are 250 million years old

A

Amorican

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9
Q

What type of fold mountains are 50 million years old

A

Alpine

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10
Q

What do Caledonian fold mountains look like

A

Quite round in shape

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11
Q

What do Amorican fold mountains look like

A

Kind of high and jagged

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12
Q

What do alpine fold mountains look like

A

High and jagged

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13
Q

What type of fold mountains keep folding

A

Alpine fold mountains

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14
Q

Where can you find Caledonian fold mountains

A

Wicklow mountains

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15
Q

Where can you find Amorican fold mountains

A

Mcgillycuddy reeks

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16
Q

Where can you find alpine fold mountains

A

The Himalayas

17
Q

Anticline

A

The up fold of a mountain

18
Q

Syncline

A

The down fold of a mountain

19
Q

Limb

A

The space between the anticline & syncline

20
Q

Name 3 social impacts of fold mountains

A
  • clean air
  • lack of amenities
  • isolation
21
Q

Name 3 environmental impacts of fold mountains

A
  • landslides
  • pollution from traffic
  • sustainable tourism
22
Q

Name 3 economic impacts of fold mountains

A
  • farmland
  • recreational tourism
  • income from forestry