Ch.7 (Engines/APU) Flashcards

Engines/APU

1
Q

Define N1

A

Low pressure compressor. 1 fan and a 3-stage booster

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define N2

A

High Pressure compressor. It has a 9 stage compressor and 4 stages of variable stator vanes which control compressor loading to prevent compressor stall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the start lever positions?

A
  • IDLE: Ignition system energized via EEC, spar fuel SOV electrically opened, Engine fuel SOV opens
  • CUTOFF: Spar and Engine Fuel SOV’s close, Ignition system de-energizes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is required for selection of reverse thrust?

A

The forward thrust levers must be at IDLE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What fuel valve(s) close when an engine start lever is moved to CUTOFF?

A

Spar and Engine Fuel SOV’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What component controls and monitors engine parameters?

A

The EEC (electronic engine control) which is a full-authority digital engine control (FADEC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

*The Electronic engine control (EEC) provides exceedance protection for which parameter(s) in
normal mode?

A

Structural Limit protection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

In normal mode, what does the EEC use to calculate N1 thrust ratings?

A

Sensed flight conditions and bleed air

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the possible EEC modes with the Engine EEC switch showing both the ON (white) and ALTN (amber) displays illuminated?

A

Soft Alternate Control mode and Hard alternate control mode when hard mode was selected by retarding the thrust to IDLE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Compare thrust in EEC HARD ALTERNATE Mode to normal mode for a given thrust lever position.

A

Hard Alternate control mode thrust is always equal to or greater than normal mode for the same thrust lever position.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does an ENGINE CONTROL (amber) light mean?

A

The EEC has detected a fault in the Engine Control system that is not dispatchable.

Engine must be operating (N2 above 50%) and Aircraft on the ground

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What mode is active with the Thrust Mode Display indicating R-TO (green)?

A

Reduced take off

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What causes the ENG FAIL Alert (amber) on the EGT indicator?

A

Engine operating below a sustainable ide (50% N2) with the Engine start lever in the Idle
position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What removes the ENG FAIL Alert?

A

Engine recovery, Engine Start Lever to Cutoff, Fire switch pulled

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

On the ground, after engine shutdown, what does a red box on the EGT readout indicate?

A

An inflight exceedance of EGT has occurred

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What does “reverse video” displayed on the Engine Vibration readout indicate?

A

The vibration has exceeded 4.0 unites

17
Q

What should the ENG VALVE CLOSED lights (blue) and SPAR VALVE CLOSED lights (blue) indicate during a normal preflight, power on, Engines off?

A

Dim blue because they are closed until the Engine Start lever is moved to IDLE

18
Q

What does an illuminated FILTER BYPASS light (amber) indicate?

A

An impending fuel filter bypass condition due to a contaminated filter. (EEC turns on the bypass light before the actual bypass occurs)

19
Q

What is the indication if the engine oil pressure drops below redline during take off roll (<80kts)?

A

Nothing until 400’RA or 30 seconds after reaching 80KIAS (whichever occurs first). After that the Low oil pressure light will flash for 10 seconds then remain steady

20
Q

What does the ignition switch in the IGN R position select?

A

The right ignitor is selected for both engines

21
Q

In flight, what does the Engine Start Switch in CONT provide with the engine start lever in idle?

A

Ignition is provided to the selected ignitors

22
Q

In flight, what does the engine start switch in FLT provide with the Engine Start Lever in IDLE?

A

Ignition is provided to both ignitors

23
Q

What does a steady START VALVE OPEN (amber) light indicate?

A

The respective start valve is open and airflow is being provided to the starter

24
Q

What does an amber REV indicate? Green REV?

A
  • Amber: A reverser sleeve has moved out of the stowed position
  • Green: Reverser has reached the deployed position
25
Q

What does REVERSER (amber) light on the aft overhead panel indicate?

A

Thrust reverser is commanded to stow. Extinguishes 10 seconds later. IF on for more than 12 seconds, a malfunction has occurred and the ENG annunciator and Master Caution illuminate

26
Q

Which APU light will accompany an automatic APU shutdown?

A

3: Fault, Over speed, Low Oil pressure