Ch8: Home and Car Insurance Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What is insurance?

A

protection against possible financial loss

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2
Q

What is an isurance company?

A

risk-sharing firm that assumes financial responsibility for losses from an insured risk

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3
Q

When obtaining insurance, you purchase a ____ known as _____

A

policy, coverage

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4
Q

The insured policyholder pays ________ ______

A

periodic premium

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5
Q

What is risk?

A

chance of loss or injury; uncertainty or lack of predictability

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6
Q

What is peril?

A

anything that may cause loss; usually an event–fire, windstorm, robbery, accidents

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7
Q

Hazard

A

anything that increases likelihood of a loss–driving drunk, defective house wiring

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8
Q

What are the most common types of risk?

A

personal, property, and liability

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9
Q

Personal risk

A

loss of income or life; caused by illness, old age, uemployment

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10
Q

Property risk

A

losses to property; caused by perils such as fire or theft

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11
Q

Liability Risks

A

losses caused by negligence resulting in injury or property damage

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12
Q

Pure risks are _______ while speculative risks are ___________

A

insurable, uninsurable

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13
Q

Types of pure risk

A

property, personal, liability

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14
Q

What is negligence?

A

failure to take ordinary care to prevent accidents

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15
Q

Risk Management

A

organized plan for protecting yourself, your family, and your property; avoidance, reduction, assumption, shifting

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16
Q

Things to include in your insurance plan

A

what you need to insure, how much to insure it for, what kind of insurance should you buy, who should you buy insurance from

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17
Q

what is a claim

A

a request for payment to cover financial loses

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18
Q

Potential property losses

A

home, automobile, furniture, clothing, and personal belongings

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19
Q

what is a liability

A

legal responsibility for the financial cost of another person’s losses or injury

20
Q

Vicarious liability

A

you are held responsible for actions of another person, such as your child throwing a ball through your neighbor’s window

21
Q

________ insurance is coverage for your place of residence and its financial risks, such as damage to personal ________ and damage to _______

A

Homeowner’s, property, other

22
Q

A _______ form covers personal property loss or damage specified in the policy; a form of renter’s insurance

23
Q

Homeowner’s insurance covers…

A

furniture, appliances, clothing

24
Q

_____ _______ is advised in order to replace belongings under homeowner’s insurance

A

Household inventory

25
Personal Liability covers
injuries to other people on your property
26
an umbrella policy covers...
personal catastrophies; $1-3 million coverage over standard policy
27
Look for policies with ________ coverage. Coinsurance clause requires you pay part of the loss.
full
28
Actual cash value
replacement cost less depreciation
29
Replacement value
full cost to repair or replace the damaged/lost item some companies limit to 400% ACV 10-20% > ACV coverage
30
Home insurance discounts
fire alarms, smoke detectors, bundling insurance policies
31
All states have compulsory automobile insurance laws. | T or F
true
32
Financial Responsibility Law
state legislation requiring proof of ability to cover cost of damage or injury caused in an automobile accident
33
Bodily Injury Liability
covers loss due to legal expenses, medical expenses, lost wages, and others associated with injuries caused by an accident for which you were responsible
34
100/300/50
expression of bodily injury liability 1: $100,000 max paid to one person 2: $300,000 max paid out for one incident 3: $50,000 max in property damage
35
_______ car, home, and umbrella insurance saves money on _________
bundling, premiums
36
Uninsured Motorist Protection
protects you and family if in accident with uninsured driver
37
Underinsured Motorist's Coverage
protects you when another driver doesn't have enough insurance to cover the damages they caused
38
Automobile Property Damage Liability
applies when you damage other's property, including buildings and street signs
39
Collision (liability?)
pays for damage to your vehicle, regardless of fault; limited by ACV of vehicle at the time of accident
40
Comprehensive Physical Damage
covers damage to vehicle: fire, theft, falling onjects, vandalism, hail, floods, tornadoes, earthquakes, avalanches
41
No-fault Insurance
regardless of fault, each driver collects from their own insurance company; coverage varies by state
42
Benefit of No-Fault insurance
limits state costs of determining fault
43
other auto insurance
wage loss insurance towing and emergency road service coverage rental reimbursement coverage
44
Concerns in obtaining coverage
enough coverage to be sued | recommended: 100,000/300,000 bodily injury liability and umbrella policy
45
What effects the insurance premium factors for your car?
year, make, model of car; territory rating (theft, vandalism), driver classification (gender, marital status, age, driving record and habits, credit score)
46
Premium discounts on auto insurance
maintain good driving record, non-smoker, instal security devices, insure multiple vehicles with the same company, larger deductibles, make and model of car, maintain good credit history