Chap 11 Flashcards
(48 cards)
What is the purpose of aircraft lubrication?
The lubrication of an aircraft is essential to reduce friction, wear, and the risk of component failure. It must be carried out regularly and according to prescribed schedules.
How can lubricating oils be identified?
The colour of lubricating oil does not indicate its grade or viscosity. Oils should be clear and bright when in good condition and taken from clean, clearly marked containers.
What are the basic types of lubricants used in aircraft?
The basic types of lubricants are oil, grease, and pre-packing.
How is lubricating oil typically applied?
Lubricating oil is commonly applied to lubricating points using an oil can, with some points having oilways to direct oil flow.
What is the method for applying grease in aircraft lubrication?
Grease is usually applied with a hand-operated grease gun, using special nipples fitted to grease ways for pressurized application.
What is pre-packing in aircraft lubrication?
Pre-packing involves lubricating and sealing bearings during manufacture, providing sufficient lubricant for their entire working life without further servicing.
Why might grease be used instead of oil as a lubricant?
Grease may be used for its high adhesive qualities, making it more effective in situations where preventing leakage is difficult.
What is a characteristic of grease compared to oil?
Grease has a high melting point and the ability to exclude moisture and dirt.
Under what conditions does grease consume at a slower rate than oil?
Under certain conditions grease is consumed at a slower rate than oil.
What are the cleanliness advantages of grease?
Grease is cleaner and less likely to splash.
How does the system complexity of grease compare to oil?
Compared with oil, grease requires a less complicated system, with fewer and cheaper components.
What are the properties of grease regarding anti-seize?
Grease has good anti-seize properties.
What is the stability characteristic of grease?
Grease has good stability (long storage with no deterioration).
What lubrication advantage does a single application of grease provide?
In some circumstances a single application of grease may provide all the lubrication that a bearing may need during its useful life.
What must be done with contaminated oil?
Oil that is known to be contaminated, or suspected to be contaminated, must not be used as a lubricant for aircraft or aero engines.
How can contamination of oils be avoided?
Contamination can be avoided by: a. Segregation of stocks. b. Careful handling c. Clearly marked containers.
What is the purpose of lubricating grease?
The object of a lubricating grease is to provide a protective film between moving surfaces which otherwise rub together.
What happens if grease becomes contaminated?
If a grease becomes contaminated by solvents, water, or gritty solids, it cannot perform the function of lubrication properly.
How can contamination of grease be detected?
Contamination is not easy to detect because the only means of testing, at the workface, may be feel or sight.
What precautions should be taken to reduce grease contamination?
Contamination can be avoided by using only clean appliances and by keeping the main grease containers sealed except when removing grease.
Identify
a).Grease gun
b). Basic oil can
c).Risbridger
d). Can fluid Mk2
A).Grease Gun
Identify
a).Can fluid Mk2
b). Basic oil can
c).Grease gun
d).Risbridger
b).Basic Oil can
Identify
a).Basic Oil can
b).Can fluid Mk2
c).Risbridger
d).Grease gun
c).Risbridger
Identify
a). Risbridger
b).Basic Oil can
c).Grease gun
d).Can fluid Mk2
d).Can fluid Mk2