Chap 2: Density and Pressure of Water Flashcards

1
Q

what is density

A

property of a substance/ the mass per unit volume

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2
Q

the S.I. unit of density is

A

kg/m³

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3
Q

1g/cm³=_________kg/m³

A

1000 kg/m³

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4
Q

Example:
The density of mercury is 13.6 x 10kg/m³. What does it mean?

A

This means that one cubic meter of petrol has a mass of 13600 kilogram

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5
Q

what does salt do to the density?

A

the density increases

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6
Q

if it’s a hollow object, we use ___________

A

average density

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7
Q

water has its ___________ density and _____________ volume at 4°C

A

water has its highest density and smallest volume at 4°C

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8
Q

why can fish still live in the winter

A

temperature distribution at the surface and bottom of frozen lake (example) is not the same.

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