Chap 2 - Kinetic Particle Theory Flashcards
What is the arrangement of solid
Orderly arrange and closely packed
What is the attractive forces of solid
Strong
What is the kinetic energy of solid
Low
What is the movement of solid
Vibrate at fix position
What is the shape and volume of solid
Fix shape and fix volume
Why do solid have fix volume
Solid cannot be compress as they are very close to one another
Why do solid have fix shape
Particles are held by strong forces of attraction ➡ can’t move freely and vibrate at fix position
What is the arrangement of liquid
Disorderly yet closely packed
What is the kinetic energy in liquid
Medium
What is the movement of liquid
Move / slide over and around one another
What is the attractive force in liquid
Strong
What is the shape and volume for liquid
No fix shape but fix volume
What is the arrangement of gas
Disorderly and far apart
Why do liquid have a fix volume
They cannot be compress and the particles are close to one another
Why do liquid have no fix shape
The particles are held by a weaker force of attraction and not at fixed position ➡ move more freely throughout liquid
What is the attractive forces in gas
Weak
What is the kinetic energy in gas
high
What is the movement in gas
Fast / rapid in random dirrection
What is the shape and volume in gas
No fix shape and volume
Why gas have no fix shape
Particles have weakest force of attraction, spread far apart from one another and move rapidly in different dirrections
Why gas have no fix volume
Gas can be compress ➡ far apart and have space for it to compress
