Chaps 9-11

Question 1

Medium

Answer 1

The process or substance used by an artist

Question 2

Madonna and Child with Saint and an infant St. John the Baptist

Answer 2

Da Vinci

Question 3

Cartoon

Answer 3

From Italian “cartone”

Question 4

Alba Madonna

Answer 4

Raphael, 1510

Question 5

Pigments

Answer 5

Coloring agents

Question 6

Binders

Answer 6

Substances that hold pigment together

Question 7

Metalpoint

Answer 7

A stylist made of gold silver or other metal applied to a sheet of paper prepared with a mixture of powdered bones and gum water. Ex: Raphael “st. Paul rending his garments” & St Luke drawing the virgin

Question 8

Delineation

Answer 8

A descriptive representation of the thing seen through an outline or contour drawing

Question 9

Sinopie

Answer 9

Tracings of the outlines of compositions drawn on the wall before the painting of frescoes

Question 10

Charcoal & chalk example

Answer 10

Georgia O’Keeffe Banana Flower

Question 11

Graphite example

Answer 11

Vija Clemins “Untitled” ocean

Question 12

Pastel

Answer 12

Chalk based medium with color pigment and nongreasy binder added to it. Ex: Mary Cassatt, “seated woman” dekoonig

Question 13

Pen and ink example

Answer 13

Elisabetta Sirani, “The holy family with the kneeling Saint”

Question 14

Wash medium ex

Answer 14

Giovani Battista Tiepolo “The adoration of the Magi”
Rembrandt “a sleeping woman”
Kai “The poet li bo walking and chanting a poem”

Question 15

Paper & scissors medium example

Answer 15

Henri Matisse, Venus

Question 16

Earliest known printed publication

Answer 16

“Diamond Sutra” Tang Dynasty

Question 17

First book printed with movable type

Answer 17

Gutenberg bible 1450

Question 18

Nuremberg chronicle

Answer 18

1493 illustrated history of the world, written and visual, 1800 illustrations

Question 19

Print

Answer 19

A single impression

Question 20

Impression

Answer 20

Example

Question 21

Matrix

Answer 21

Surface upon which the design has been created

Question 22

Edition

Answer 22

Multiple impressions made on paper from the same matrix

Question 23

Proofs

Answer 23

Trial impressions made before the final addition is run

Question 24

Relief

Answer 24

Any printmaking process in which the image to be printed is raised off the background in reverse (stamp/woodcut). Yin Yang, Harunobu

Question 25

Wood engraving

Answer 25

Powell, noonday rest in marble Canyon 1875

Question 26

Linocut

Answer 26

Similar to woodcut except the block is made of linoleum. Ex: the tube train Power 1934

Question 27

Registration

Answer 27

Alignment of different blocks of colors

Question 28

Intaglio

Answer 28

Printing in negative spaces, what is carved into a plate

Question 29

Engraving

Answer 29

Dürer: "Adam and Eve" 1504

Question 30

Etching

Answer 30

Method involving an acid Bath, ink and print "Stairwell" Dickson 1984

Question 31

Difference between engraving and etching

Answer 31

Etching is much more fluid and free and capable of capturing something of the same sense of immediacy as the sketch

Question 32

Lithography

Answer 32

Painting and drawing on a stone slab

Question 33

Monotype

Answer 33

Type of printmaking that uses both a plate and press in the creation of an image. Once it is printed it can never be printed again. Fritz Scholder "Dream Horse"

Question 34

Silkscreen

Answer 34

Stencil placed over tightly stretched fabric. Andy Warhol "Marilyn Monroe"

Question 35

The allegory of painting

Answer 35

Jean Vermer 1665

Question 36

Artemisia Gentileschi

Answer 36

Self-portrait as the allegory of painting 1630

Question 37

Pigment

Answer 37

Powdered color

Question 38

Solvent

Answer 38

Thinner for application

Question 39

Ground

Answer 39

Surface primer

Question 40

Chimabue was a teacher of

Answer 40

Giotto

Question 41

Encaustic painting

Answer 41

Made by combining pigment with the binder of hot wax, " Mummy portrait of a man" Egypt 160 & 3 Flags JJ

Question 42

Fresco

Answer 42

Style adapted for wall painting, Pompeii

Question 43

Buon fresco

Answer 43

Pigments apply to wet plaster, lasts longer

Question 44

Fresco secco

Answer 44

Pigments applied to drive plaster, i.e. the last supper, fades more quickly

Question 45

Pozzo

Answer 45

The glorification of Saint Ignatius 1691

Question 46

Michaelangelo

Answer 46

The Lybian Sibyl 1511

Question 47

Tempra

Answer 47

Media made by combining water pigment and egg yolk Primavera, Botticelli & The Birth of Venus Andrew Wyeth, Braids 1979

Question 48

Oil painting

Answer 48

Versatile, can be combined Still Life with Lobster, Jan de Heem The Annunciation 1425 Tryptic Richter 1988 Betty

Question 49

Watercolor

Answer 49

Expensive, quick drying. Made by applying pigment suspended in a solution of water and done to dampened paper. Homer, A Wall Nassaw 1898 and boat scene

Question 50

Gouche

Answer 50

Watercolor mixed with white chalk to create an opaque effect. Jacob Lawrence

Question 51

Collage

Answer 51

Bearden, The Dove 1964 (he and Wallalso inspired by Invisible Man book) Robert Rauschenburg "monogram" goat stuff