Chapt 4 Flashcards
(39 cards)
A computer must perform which four major tasks?
A computer must perform four major tasks:
Input, Processing, Output, Storage
_______ is a command or information that is made available to a computer
Input
Input definition:
input is a command or information that is made available to a computer
Example of input device
Keyboard and mouse
An input device is ?
An input device is a device that is used only for input
Example of input/output device:
Common input/output devices include touchscreens, storage devices, network adapters, all-in-one devices (printer, scanner, copier with optional fax), and sound cards.
A sound card is what type of device?
Input/output
Processing:
Processing refers to the retrieval and modification of inputs from input devices or storage devices
_______ refers to the retrieval and modification of inputs from input devices or storage devices
Processing
Components involved in processing:
Random access memory (RAM). Central processing unit (CPU). Graphics processing unit (GPU).
DIMM
Desktop memory module
Laptop memory module
SODIMM
________ refers to any activity that sends the results of processing to a device so it can be viewed or stored
Output
Output definition:
Output refers to any activity that sends the results of processing to a device so it can be viewed or stored
Example of output device:
Printer, monitor, speaker, projector
Storage device definition:
A storage device is any device that can preserve files or apps for reuse later
___________ is any device that can preserve files or apps for reuse later
A storage device
3 examples of storage devices:
USB flash drives, internal and external hard drives, and internal solid-state drives
Which of the following activities is not considered an input?
Typing, Scanning, Printing, Recording
Printing
When a file is changed, saving the file is an example of which activity?
Output
A graphics processing unit (GPU) helps to process information you see onscreen. What other activity does it do?
Output
When the user edits a photo, this is an example of which of the following?
Input, Storage, Output, Processing
Processing
Where are the changes to a file located before the changes are saved?
CPU, RAM, Storage, GPU
RAM
A sound card is an example of which type of device?
Output, I/O, Storage, Processing
I/O