Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 5 steps in an organization’s information value chain.

A
Event
Data
Information
Knowledge
Decisions
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2
Q

Name the 2 main focuses of cost management information.

A

Usefulness

Timeliness

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3
Q

Name the 4 major management functions for which cost management information is provided.

A

Strategic
Planning and Decision Making
Management and Operational Control
Preparation of Financial Statements

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4
Q

A set of goals and specific action plans that, if achieved, provide the desired competitive advantage.

A

Strategy

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5
Q

Name the 3 main industry categories of business firms.

A

Manufacturing
Merchandising
Service

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6
Q

Merchandisers that sell to other merchandisers.

A

Wholesalers

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7
Q

Merchandisers that sell directly to consumers.

A

Retailers

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8
Q

Management accountants employ 13 methods that are useful in implementing strategy in the contemporary business environment. Name the 6 methods that focus directly on strategy implementation.

A
Balanced Scorecard and Strategy Map
Value Chain
Activity-Based Costing and Management
Business Analytics
Target Costing
Life-Cycle Costing
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9
Q

Management accountants employ 13 methods that are useful in implementing strategy in the contemporary business environment. Name the 7 methods that help to achieve strategy implementation through a focus on process improvement.

A
Benchmarking
Business Process Improvement
Total Quality Management
Lean Accounting
The Theory of Constraints
Sustainability
Enterprise Risk Management
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10
Q

_____ is used to improve the accuracy of cost analysis by improving the tracing of costs to products or to individual customers.

A

Activity-Based Costing

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11
Q

_____ uses activity analysis and activity-based costing to help managers improve the value of products and services and increase the organization’s competitiveness.

A

Activity-Based Management

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12
Q

True or False

In target costing, the cost determines the price.

A

False

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13
Q

____ is a common strategic form of analysis in intensely competitive industries where even small price differences attract consumers to the lower-priced product.

A

Target Costing

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14
Q

Name the 2 competitive strategies.

A

Cost Leadership

Product Leadership / Differentiation

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15
Q

Which board did the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 create?

A

Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB)

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16
Q

Name the 4 standards in the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice.

A

Competence
Confidentiality
Integrity
Credibility

17
Q

The development of a detailed description of the specific activities performed in the firm’s operations.

A

Activity Analysis