Chapter 1 Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

refers to the whole gamut of market dealings with financial assets

A

Financial system

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2
Q

it is where the lenders and borrowers of funds meet to finance their needs and satisfy their objectives.

A

Financial System

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3
Q

the lenders can be

A

individuals
businesses
institutions
government

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4
Q

the borrowers can be

A

individuals
businesses
institutions
government

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5
Q

when the lenders and borrowers meet, the lenders transform their fudns into

A

financial assets

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6
Q

the borrowers receive the funds as their?

A

financial liabilities

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7
Q

like any other commodity, has a price.

A

Money

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8
Q

brings together the borrowers and lenders of funds

A

intermediation process

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9
Q

is the most common form of financial intermediation in the financial system

A

Banking system

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10
Q

type of financial markets

A

Money market
Capital Market

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11
Q

types of institutions

A

banking institution
non-bank financial intermediaries
non-bank thrift institutions

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12
Q

components of banking institutions

A

universal banks
commercial banks
thrift banks
rural banks
specialized government banks

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13
Q

Components of non-bank financial intermediaries

A

investment houses
financing companies
securities dealers/ brokers
investment companies
insurance companies
lending investors
pawnshops
Government non- bank financial institutions
venture capital corporations

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14
Q

non-bank thrift institutions

A

mutual building & loan associations
non stock savings & loans

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15
Q

is responsible for implementing the monetary policy and regulation of the banking system.

A

Bangko sentral ng pilipinas

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16
Q

supervises the operations of the insurance companies

A

insurance commission

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17
Q

works with the bsp and IC in supervising and regulating the activities of the financial institutions in the country

A

Securities and exchange commission

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18
Q

are expanded commercial bans capitalized at 5 billion or more

A

Universal Banks

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19
Q

Are banks with a minimum capitalization of 2.8 billion

A

Commercial Banks

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20
Q

Are banks with a minimum capitalization of 325 million for those whose head office is within metro manila, and php 25 million otherwise.

A

Thrift or savings bank

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21
Q

are normally operatign in the sector with minimum capitalization of 3.2 million. but those in metro manila needs minimum capitalization of 32 million

A

Rural Banks

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22
Q

Are government owned and controlled corporations engaged in specialized lending

A

Specialized government banks

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23
Q

are involved in underwriting of securities, financial consultancy

A

Investment houses

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24
Q

lend to business firms and individuals using equity capital and long-term borrowed funds

A

financing companies

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25
sell its own securities to the public and invest the proceeds in stocks and bonds
Investment Companies
26
are engaged in property -liability, life insurance.
Insurance Companies
27
are involved in the buying and selling of securities and have a minimum capital of php 30 million
Securities Dealers
28
cater to the financial requirements of smaller firms
lending investors
29
provide immediate cash relief to the individual customers but charge higher rates than most banks
Pawnshops
30
are companies catering to a niche market.
mutual building and loan associations and no-stock and loans associations
31
the financial system can now be subdivided into 4 major markets
Money market capital Market Foreign exchange market derivatives market
32
is a segment of the financial market with dealings in short term maturities of financial contracts
Money market
33
most money market are
fixed income debt instrumetns
34
is a segment of the financial market with dealings in maturities beyond 1 year.
Capital Market
35
types of capital market
primary secondary
36
The form of financial instruments in the capital market can be classified as
debt equity
37
refers to the issuance of new securities representing an actual transfer of funds
Primary markets
38
Primary markets refers to the issuance of new securities representing an actual transfer of funds from the investor to the issuing entity commonly called
Initial Public Offering
39
refers to the trading of securities providing a liquidity mechanism
Secondary Market
40
the secondary market can be
Organized Market Over the counter maret
41
is a financial obligation that has to be repaid with interest.
Debt
42
is a form of ownership in an enterprise and does not have to be repaid.
Equity
43
are debts of private corporations which carry interest repayments
Commercial Papers
44
has an inferior claim to a financial asset of debts, preferred shares among otehrs
equity ownership
45
refers to the market dealing in a foreign currencies'.
Foreign exchange market
46
is an organized secondary market where the buying and selling clients of the bankers association of the Philippines meet and where transactions are mapped or recorded.
Philippine dealing system
47
includes all financial contracts deriving its value from any other underlying assets
Derivatives marekt
48
example of underlying assets
security prices commodity prices interest rates foreign exchange rates
49
basic classes of derivatives maret
futures options swaps forward rate contracts
50
are securities issued by the bureau of treasury with maturities.
Government bonds
51
the exchange of assets in the financial system is consummated in
specialized financial market
52
4 major markets
money market foreign exchange market capital market derivatives market
53
where most of the trading is done
Philippine dealing system
54
It is the segment of the financial market with dealings in maturities beyond one year.
Capital Market
55
It is an organized secondary where the buying and selling clients of Bankers Association of the Philippines meet and where transactions are mapped or recorded.
Philippine dealing system
56
provide a risk management tool in the financial system.
Derivatives
57
first bank in the philippines
Bank of the Philippine Islands
58
a charity foundation by laymen used for charity works and religious activities. It became a banking institutions run by the friars.
Obras pias
59
One of the first banks to emerge in the 19th century. It was more of a loan association than a modern bank.
Rodriguez bank
60
it was the first state bank.
Banco Espanol-Filipinas De Isabel II
61
First universal bank in the philippines
Philippine national Bank
62
when did bsp actually started out as the central bank of the philppines
January 3 1949
63
a segment of the financial market with dealings in short term maturities of financial contracts.
Money Market
64
segment of the financial market with dealings in maturities beyond 1 year.
Capital Market
65
is where short-term funds are raised through the buying and selling of short term debt securities such as commercial papers.
Money Market
66
is where long-term funds are raised through the bond market, which deals with long-term debt securities such as bonds, the stock market which deals with equity securities or stocks.
Capital Market
67