Chapter 1 Flashcards
(134 cards)
1
Q
pneunm-
root 🟥
A
lung or air
2
Q
pulmon-
root 🟥
A
lung
3
Q
respir-
root 🟥
A
to breathe
4
Q
bronch-
root 🟥
A
bronchus
5
Q
hem-
root 🟥
A
blood
6
Q
-o-
combining form 🟪
A
combining vowel
7
Q
-thorax
suffix 🟦
A
chest
8
Q
-ary
suffix 🟦
A
pertaining to
9
Q
-logy
suffix 🟦
A
study of
10
Q
-ia
suffix 🟦
A
condition of
11
Q
-ation
suffix 🟦
A
a process
12
Q
-itis
suffix 🟦
A
inflammation
13
Q
-logist
suffix 🟦
A
one who studies
14
Q
-atory
suffix 🟦
A
pertaining to
15
Q
epi-
prefix 🟩
A
above
16
Q
hypo-
prefix 🟩
A
below/below normal
17
Q
-al
suffix 🟦
A
pertaining to
18
Q
bi-
prefix 🟩
A
two
19
Q
uni-
prefix 🟩
A
one
20
Q
macro-
prefix 🟩
A
large
21
Q
gastr-
root 🟥
A
stomach
22
Q
-ic
suffix 🟦
A
pertaining to
23
Q
-cyte
root 🟥
A
cell
24
Q
post-
prefix 🟩
A
after
25
-mature
## Footnote
root 🟥
fully developed
26
pre-
## Footnote
prefix 🟩
before
27
micro-
## Footnote
prefix 🟩
small
28
nat-
## Footnote
root 🟥
birth/born
29
peri-
## Footnote
prefix 🟩
around
30
cardi-
## Footnote
root 🟥
heart
31
-pathy
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
disease
32
-my/o-
## Footnote
root 🟥 (-o- makes it a combining form 🟪)
muscle
33
dia-
## Footnote
prefix 🟩
complete
34
-gnosis
## Footnote
root 🟥
knowledge of an abnormal condition
35
-tic
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
pertaining to
36
-gnose
## Footnote
root 🟥
recognize an abnormal condition
37
-gram
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
record
38
electr/o-
## Footnote
root 🟥 (-o- makes it a combining form 🟪)
electricity
39
-ive
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
pertaining to
40
hyper-
## Footnote
prefix 🟩
excessive/above normal
41
-tens-
## Footnote
root 🟥
pressure
42
in-
## Footnote
prefix 🟩
in
43
-farct
## Footnote
root 🟥
area of dead tissue
44
-ion
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
action, condition
45
-emia
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
a blood condition
46
isch-
## Footnote
root 🟥
to block
47
-emic
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
pertaining to a condition of the blood
48
-um
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
structure
49
pro-
## Footnote
prefix 🟩
before, project forward
50
axill-
## Footnote
root 🟥
armpit
51
de-
## Footnote
prefix 🟩
without
52
-ment-
## Footnote
root 🟥
mind
53
-ous
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
pertaining to
54
muc-
## Footnote
root 🟥
mucus
55
-osa
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
full of; like
56
cervic-
## Footnote
root 🟥
neck
57
-ive
## Footnote
suffix 🟦
pertaining to
58
-fusion
## Footnote
root 🟥
to pour
59
trans-
## Footnote
prefix 🟩
across, through
60
intra-
## Footnote
prefix 🟩
within, inside
61
-ven-
## Footnote
root 🟥
vein
62
neur/o-
## Footnote
root 🟥 (-o- makes it a combining form 🟪)
nerve
63
ur/o-
## Footnote
root 🟥 (-o- makes it a combining form 🟪)
urine
64
bronchitis
## Footnote
full word 🟫
inflammation of the bronchi
65
pneumonia (pneumonitis)
## Footnote
full word 🟫
inflammation of the lung parenchyma (tissue)
66
pulmonary
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to the lungs
67
pulmonology
## Footnote
full word 🟫
study of the lungs
68
pulmonologist
## Footnote
full word 🟫
specialist in treating disorders of the lung
69
respiration
## Footnote
full word 🟫
process of breathing
70
respiratory
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to respiration
71
gastric
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to the stomach
72
epigastric
## Footnote
full word 🟫
abdominal region above the stomach
73
hypogastric
## Footnote
full word 🟫
abdominal region below the stomach
74
lateral
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to one side of the body
75
bilateral
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to both sides of the body
76
unilateral
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to only one side of the body
77
macrocyte
## Footnote
full word 🟫
large cell
78
macrocytic
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to a large cell
79
mature
## Footnote
full word 🟫
fully developed
80
postmature
## Footnote
full word 🟫
infant born after 42 weeks of gestation
81
premature
## Footnote
full word 🟫
occuring before the expected time (infant born before 37 weeks of gestation)
82
mircocyte
## Footnote
full word 🟫
small cell
83
microcytic
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to a small cell
84
natal
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to birth
85
perinatal
## Footnote
full word 🟫
around the time of birth
86
postnatal
## Footnote
full word 🟫
after the birth
87
prenatal
## Footnote
full word 🟫
before the birth
88
pneumothorax
## Footnote
full word 🟫
air in the pleural (chest) cavity
89
cardiologist
## Footnote
full word 🟫
a medical specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the heart
90
cardiology
## Footnote
full word 🟫
medical speacialty of diseases of the heart
91
cardiomyopathy
## Footnote
full word 🟫
disease of the heart muscle
92
diagnosis
## Footnote
full word 🟫
the determination of the cause of a disease
93
diagnoses
## Footnote
full word 🟫
plural, determining a cause of a disease
94
diagnostic
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to or establishing a diagnosis
95
diagnose
## Footnote
full word 🟫
to make a dianosis
96
electrocardiogram
## Footnote
full word 🟫
record of the heart's electrical signals
97
hypertensive
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to or suffering from high blood pressure
98
infarct
## Footnote
full word 🟫
an area of cell death resulting from blockage of its blood supply
99
infarction
## Footnote
full word 🟫
sudden blockage of an artery
100
ischemia
## Footnote
full word 🟫
lack of blood supply to tissue
101
ischemic
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to the lack of blood supply to tissue
102
myocardial
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to heart muscle
103
myocardium
## Footnote
full word 🟫
all the heart muscle
104
prognosis
## Footnote
full word 🟫
a forecast of the probable course and outcome of a disease
105
axilla (axillae, pl)
## Footnote
full word 🟫
medical term for the armpit
106
axillary
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to the armpit
107
dementia
## Footnote
full word 🟫
chronic, progressive, irreversible loss of intellectual and mental functions
108
ganglion (ganglia, pl)
## Footnote
full word 🟫
a fluid-filled cyst or a collection of nerve cells outside the brain and spinal cord
109
ileum
## Footnote
full word 🟫
third portion of the small intestine
110
ilium (ilia, pl)
## Footnote
full word 🟫
large wing-shaped bone at the upper and posterior part of the pelvis
111
mucus
## Footnote
full word 🟫
sticky secretion of cells in mucous membranes
112
mucous
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to mucus or the mucosa
113
mucosa
## Footnote
full word 🟫
lining of a tubular structure that secretes mucus
114
prostate
## Footnote
full word 🟫
organ surrounding the urethra at the base of the male urinary bladder
115
prostrate/prostration
## Footnote
full word 🟫
to lay flat or be overcome by physical weakness and exhaustion
116
reflex
## Footnote
full word 🟫
an involuntary response to a stimulus
117
reflux
## Footnote
full word 🟫
backward flow
118
septum (septa, pl)
## Footnote
full word 🟫
a thin wall separating two cavities or two tissue masses
119
cervical
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to the cervix or neck region
120
cervix
## Footnote
full word 🟫
lower part of the uterus
121
hypertension
## Footnote
full word 🟫
persistent high arterial blood pressure
122
hypotension
## Footnote
full word 🟫
persistent low arterial blood pressure
123
hypotensive
## Footnote
full word 🟫
pertaining to or suffering from low blood pressure
124
infusion
## Footnote
full word 🟫
introduction of a substance other than blood intravenously
125
transfusion
## Footnote
full word 🟫
transfer of blood or blood component from a donor to a recipient
126
intravenous
## Footnote
full word 🟫
inside a vein
127
neurology
## Footnote
full word 🟫
medical specialty of disorders of the nervous system
128
neurologist
## Footnote
full word 🟫
medical specialist in disorders of the nervous system
129
protocol
## Footnote
full word 🟫
detailed plan
130
ureter
## Footnote
full word 🟫
tube that connects a kidney to the urinary bladder
131
urethra
## Footnote
full word 🟫
canal leading from the bladdar to outside
132
urology
## Footnote
full word 🟫
medical specialty of disorders of the urinary system
133
uterus
## Footnote
full word 🟫
organ in which an egg develops into a fetus
134
vertebra (vertebrae, pl)
## Footnote
full word 🟫
one of the bones of the spinal column