Chapter 1 Flashcards

Real Property and Ownership

1
Q

Consists of the surface (and anything permanently attached to it), as well as the subsurface and airspace.

A

Land (or Realty)

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2
Q

space beneath the surface and extends to the center of the earth.

A

Subsurface

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3
Q

These rights include mineral rights, oil and gas rights, and in some cases water rights

A

Subsurface rights

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4
Q

This is the space above the surface that extends into infinity.

A

Airspace

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5
Q

These rights, are rights to use all airspace land as long as this use does not unreasonably interfere with the landowners enjoyment of the property.

A

Air rights

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6
Q

Can these rights be bought and sold individually?

A

Yes

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7
Q

This term is generally accepted to include these rights and the rights to all things that are permanently attached to the land.

A

Land

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8
Q

Man made objects that are directly attached to the land (ie. a building, fence, landscaping) are know as…

A

Improvements

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9
Q

Movable Items/objects that are not permanently attached to land.

A

Personal Property, Personalty or Chattel

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10
Q

Personal property is MOVABLE while real property is …

A

FIXED

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11
Q
  1. Permanence, 2. non - homogeneity & 3. immobility are all distinguishing characteristics of…
A

Real Property

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12
Q

Of the two choices, which are considered to be rights acquired through a lease by the courts? (Real Property or Personal Property)

A

Personal Property

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13
Q

Personal Property that is permanently attached to real property is known as a…

A

Fixture

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14
Q

Items such as barbershop sinks, walk-in freezers for a food store remain personal property owned by tenant and are called…

A

Trade fixtures

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15
Q

Ownership by one person/entity is referred to as…

A

Ownership in Severalty (Individual)

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16
Q

Ownership by a group is referred to as…

A

Concurrent Ownership

17
Q

Ownership interests of a deceased owner passed along to owner’s chosen heirs is called…

A

Tenancy in Common

18
Q

when the ownership interests of a deceased owner become the property of surviving owners that is called…

A

Joint Tenancy

19
Q

Are the terms “land”, “realty”, “real property” & “real” estate are interchangeable, yes or no?

A

Yes