Chapter 1 Flashcards

understanding the healthcare setting (29 cards)

1
Q

providers

A

people or organizations that provide healthcare, including doctors, nurses, clinics, and agencies

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2
Q

facilites

A

in medicine, places where healthcare is delivered or administered including hospitals, long term care facilities and treatment centers.

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3
Q

payers

A

People or organizations paying for healthcare services

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4
Q

long term care (LTC)

A

care given in long-term care facilities for people who need 24-hour skilled care.

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5
Q

skilled care

A

Medically necessary care given by a skilled nurse or therapist

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6
Q

assisted living

A

Residences for people who do not need 24-hour skilled care but do require some help with daily care.

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7
Q

acute care

A

24-hour skilled care given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers for people who require short-term immediate care for illnesses and injuries.

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8
Q

subacute care

A

care given in a hospital or in a long-term care facility for people who need less care than for a chronic illness.

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9
Q

chronic illness

A

a disease or condition that is long-term or long lasting and requires management of symptoms.\

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10
Q

terminal illness

A

a disease or condition that will eventually cause death.

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10
Q

hospice care

A

Holistic, compassionate care given to people who have approximately six months or less to live.

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10
Q

demtia

A

The serious loss of mental abilities, such as thinking, remembering, reasoning, and communicating.

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11
Q

adult day serviece

A

Care for people who need some assistance or supervision during certain hours, but who do not live in the facility where care is given.

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12
Q

outpatient care

A

care given to people who have had treatments, procedures, or surgeries and need short-term skilled care.

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13
Q

rehabilitation

A

care given by specialists to help restore or improve function after an illness or injury.

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14
Q

managed care

A

a system or strategy of managing health care in a way that controls costs.

15
Q

health maintenance organization (HMOs)

A

a method of health insurance in which a person has to use a particular doctor or group of doctors except in case of an emergency.

16
Q

Preferred provider organizations (PPOs)

A

a network of providers that contract to provide health services to a group of people.

17
Q

Activities of daily living (ADLs)

A

personal dailey care tasks, such as bathing, dressing, caring for teeth and nails, eating, drinking, walking, transferring, and elimination.

18
Q

The group with the longest average stay

A

made up of people who are developmentally disabled.

19
Q

policy

A

a course of action that should be taken every time a certain situation occurs.

20
Q

procedure

A

a method or way of doing something

21
Q

cite

A

to find a problem through a survey in a long term care facility.

22
Q

joint commison

A

an independent, not for profit organization that evaluates and accredits healthcare organizations.

23
Centers for MEdicare and MEdicaid Services (CMS) -
a federal agency within the U.S. Department of Health and human services that is responsible for medicare and medicaid
24
medicare
a federal health insurance program for people who are 65 or older, have certain disabilities or permanent kidney failure, or are ill and cannot work.
25
medicaid
a medical assistance program for people who have low income, as well as for people with disabilities.
26
Culture change-
a term given to the process of transforming services for elders so that they are based on the values and practices of the person receiving care; core values include choice, dignity, respect, self-determination, and purposeful living.
27
Person-centered care
a type of care that places the emphasis on the person needing care and his or her individuality and capabilities.