Chapter 1 Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Science is a _

A

Body of knowledge

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2
Q

(Scientific) Measurements Def

A

relate to how much you know about something

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3
Q

What is the Scientific Method

A

using principles/procedures to find a problem, gather data, and form a hypothesis

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4
Q

Scientists are __ and must __

A

are experts at changing their minds; must accept experimental findings

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5
Q

Fact Def

A

agreement about observations of the same phenomenon

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6
Q

Scientific Hypothesis Def

A

Educated guess that can be proven factual after experiments

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7
Q

Which of these is a scientific hypothesis?
A. The Moon is made of green cheese.
B. Atomic nuclei are the smallest particles in
nature.
C. A magnet will pick up a copper penny.
D. Cosmic rays cannot penetrate the
thickness of your Conceptual Physics
textbook.

A

All

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8
Q

Which of these is not a scientific hypothesis?
A. Protons carry an electric charge.
B. Undetectable particles are some of nature’s
secrets.
C. Charged particles bend when in a magnetic
field.
D. All of the above are scientific hypotheses.

A

B. Undetectable particles are some of nature’s
secrets.

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9
Q

Law or Principal Def

A

Hypothesis that’s been tested a lot and not disproven yet.

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10
Q

Theory Def

A

Large body (synthesis) of hypothesis’ and facts

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11
Q

Which of these often changes over time with
further study?
A. Facts.
B. Theories.
C. Both of the above.
D. Neither of the above.

A

C. Both of the above.

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12
Q

A person who says, “that’s only a theory” likely
doesn’t know that a scientific theory is a
A. guess.
B. number of facts.
C. hypothesis of sorts.
D. vast synthesis of well-tested hypotheses and
facts.

A

D. vast synthesis of well-tested hypotheses and
facts.

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13
Q

Science is concerned with __

A

gathering and organizing knowledge.

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14
Q

Technology is the use of __

A

scientific knowledge for practical purposes and to provide tools for further exploration.

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