chapter 1

Question 1

critical thinking involves

Answer 1

analyzing and evaluating

Question 2

a critical thinker must be honest when facing

Answer 2

their own biases

Question 3

the type of thinking that leads to new ideas

Answer 3

intuitive thinking

Question 4

the type of thinking that involves movement

Answer 4

kinetic thinking

Question 5

the type of thinking that allows for faster decisions

Answer 5

intuitive thinking

Question 6

the type of thinking that leads to insight about human experience

Answer 6

meditative thinking

Question 7

howard gardner founded

Answer 7

multiple intelligences

Question 8

critical thinkers always try to

Answer 8

remain focused

Question 9

individuals who clearly define problems are likely to be ___ critical thinkers

Answer 9

exemplary

Question 10

individuals who fail to define or even identify any problems are likely to be ____ critical thinkers

Answer 10

unsatisfactory

Question 11

critical thinking is really just thinking logically

Answer 11

FALSE

Question 12

critical thinking is viewed as disciplined, self directed thinking, displaying a mastery of intellectual skills and abilities

Answer 12

TRUE

Question 13

critical thinking is the ability to think about one’s thinking in such a way as to recognize its strengths and weaknesses as a result, to recast the thinking in improved form is the philosophy of

Answer 13

PAUL

Question 14

the person who rekindled the concept of critical thinking in the 1940s was

Answer 14

GLASER

Question 15

the concept of thinking OUTSIDE THE BOX is attributed to

Answer 15

AMSC

Question 16

he is known for his work and discussions of paradigms,paradigm shift and change as it relates to thinking

Answer 16

KUHN

Question 17

decide whether the following statement is a factual matter, or purely a matter of opinion. the air in ottawa smells better then it did five years ago

Answer 17

opinion

Question 18

decide whether the following statement is a factual matter, or purely a matter of opinion. Steak is better when its barbequed

Answer 18

opinion

Question 19

the statement, demonstrating an understanding of the assignments purpose would indicate the person has the following capability of being a critical thinker

Answer 19

EXEMPLARY

Question 20

an experiment was reported in which the potential effects of a pollutant were assayed by applying the pollutant to a large fish tank containing 100 fish, and comparing their survival too 100 otherwise similar fish in an unpolluted tank. the treatment tank was selected in a random manner. critique this experiment based on this brief description. what is the greatest flaw in the investigative design?

Answer 20

LACK OF REPLICATION

Question 21

critical thinking involves

Answer 21

making sure you have gathered sufficient information

Question 22

critical thinking techniques can help improve problem solving, decision making and judgement skills by

Answer 22

allowing you to consider all the facts before leading to a conclusion

Question 23

when evaluating the discussion and conclusions of a paper you need to ask

Answer 23

does the author identify both positives and weaknesses/ limitations in the study

Question 24

a concern about both acupuncture and massage therapy research is/are

Answer 24

overall there are too few studies for systemic review

Question 25

bob just bought a giant home theater system, when he opens the box and sees all the pieces of equipment and wires, he wonders how hes ever going to put it together. what should he do as his first step?

Answer 25

READ THE INSTRUCTIONS

Question 26

despite being told by her doctor that its okay to start an exercise program shortly after her recent recovery from the flu. lulu gets light headed when she runs for more then 10 or 15 seconds. what should she do?

Answer 26

consult her doctor again or

exercise at a slower pace

Question 27

emotional intelligence is the general term used for our level of competence in our personal or interpersonal interpretation and communication skills

Answer 27

TRUE

Question 28

socratic questioning is at the core of critical thinking

Answer 28

TRUE

Question 29

what should be an alternative? this is an example of “questions that probe reasons and evidence

Answer 29

FALSE

Question 30

system 1 is useful for making judgments when we find ourselves in unfamiliar situations and have relatively more time to think about the challenge or problem that we are facing

Answer 30

FALSE

Question 31

In system 1 thinking, one relies heavily on key aspects of situations, idea association and memories, to arrive quickly and confidently at a decision

Answer 31

TRUE

Question 32

to shift knowledge or behaviour from system 1 to system 2 will take everyday practice for 10 days

Answer 32

FALSE

Question 33

the theory of multiple intelligences was developed by howard gardner

Answer 33

TRUE

Question 34

this type has to do with physical movement

Answer 34

BODILY- KINESTHETIC

Question 35

the category of intelligence that involves a greater capacity for self reflection and introspection

Answer 35

INTRAPERSONAL

Question 36

These individuals are generally very skilled at visualizing and mentally manipulating objects and situations

Answer 36

VISUAL-SPATIAL

Question 37

this is the eighth and most recently proposed of the intelligences,added to the theory in 1997

Answer 37

NATURALISTIC

Question 38

they tend to learn best via a combination of reading,taking notes,listening and discussing material with others

Answer 38

VERBAL-LINGUISTIC

Question 39

many scientists,mathematicians,engineers, doctors and economists are strong in this type of intelligence

Answer 39

LOGICAL

Question 40

since there is a strong auditory component to this type of intelligence,those who have a high level of this type of intelligence may learn best via listening to others explain concepts and ideas

Answer 40

MUSICAL