reasearch 1 review questions

Question 1

what is at the core of critical thinking?

Answer 1

socratic questioning

Question 2

what are the 6 types of socratic questions

Answer 2

1. questions for clarification
2. questions that probe assumptions
3. questions that probe reasons and evidence
4. questions about view points and perspectives
5. questions that probe implications and consequences
6. questions about the question

Question 3

which type of thinking is system 1

Answer 3

intuitive (reactive,quick and holistic)

Question 4

which type of thinking is system 2

Answer 4

reflective thinking (more contemplative,logical and rule governed)

Question 5

who developed multiple intelligences

Answer 5

howard gardner

Question 6

what was kuhns work about

Answer 6

paradigms,paradigm shift and change as it relates to thinking

Question 7

who gave the definition of critical thinking is the ability to think about ones thinking in such a way as to recognized its strengths and weaknesses and as a result to recast the thinking in improved form

Answer 7

dr.paul

Question 8

who came up with the term thinking outside the box

Answer 8

AMSC United states army management staff college

Question 9

what type of thinking leads to fresh new ideas and perspectives

Answer 9

creative thinking

Question 10

what are gardners 8 categories of intelligence

Answer 10

bodily-kinesthetic,interpersonal,verbal linguistic,logical-mathematical,intrapersonal,visual-spatial,musical,naturalistic

Question 11

if you have a High IQ + High EQ what kind of person might you be

Answer 11

highly functional in all areas of life

Question 12

if you have a High IQ + Low EQ what kind of person might you be

Answer 12

highly skilled person who is never promoted

Question 13

if you have a moderate to low IQ + High EQ what kind of person might you be

Answer 13

person promoted to middle management with lower technical skills or IQ levels of the people they manage

Question 14

if you have a moderate to low IQ + low EQ what kind of person might you be

Answer 14

person with difficulty functioning in all areas of life

Question 15

what is also referred to as soft skills and how much does it account for in our ability to function well with others

Answer 15

EQ - 4 times more important then IQ

Question 16

what is another name for heuristics

Answer 16

biases

Question 17

what are the cognitive heuristics (10)

Answer 17

availability,affect,association,simulation,similarity

,satisficing,anchoring,illusion of control, hindsight bias,dominance structure

Question 18

what type of thinking is evidence used to reach conclusions is emphemeral,ineffable,intuitive,unverifiable,sporadic and subjective

Answer 18

mystical (uncritical) - opposite comprehensible

Question 19

what type of thinking is the belief in the superiority of the minds powers; that knowledge of reality can be obtained by subjective experience or intuition alone

Answer 19

intuition (uncritical) - opposite - empirical

Question 20

what type of thinking - recognition that many empirical phenomena are understood and known only in statistical terms or in a sense that deals with probabilities, not certainties

Answer 20

statistical (critical) opposite - absolutist

Question 21

what type of thinking recognizes that wishes and hopes do not make a belief true or even worth holding

Answer 21

progmatic (critical) opposite - hopeful/wishful thinking

Question 22

what type of thinking, characterized by reliance on correct forms of reasoning that use logic in a proper manner. premises are reliable and conclusions follow logically

Answer 22

logical (critical) opposite - il logical

Question 23

what type of thinking - the willing suspension of disbelief because of devout wishes and hopes

Answer 23

hopeful/wishful (uncritical) opposite progmatic

Question 24

what type of thinking - based on the premise that true knowledge of reality lies only in the consciousness or reason, in the sense that objective reality transcends phenomena of sense perception

Answer 24

idealistic (uncritical) opposite realistic

Question 25

what type of thinking - relies on objectives,sensory experience (empirical evidence) such evidence is repeatable,measurable and testable by others

Answer 25

empirical (critical) opposite intuition

Question 26

what type of thinking - predicated on the belief that phenomena or objects of sense perception exist independently of the mind,and these provide an objective reality that can be known

Answer 26

realistic (critical) opposite - idealistic

Question 27

critical thinking involves what

Answer 27

analyzing and evaluating