Chapter 1 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

What is a foodborne-illness outbreak?

A

When two or more people report the same illness from eating the same food.

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2
Q

Which is a ready to eat food?
a.uncooked rice
b. raw deboned chicken
c. sea salt
d. unwashed green beans

A

Sea salt

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3
Q

Why are preschool-age children at a higher risk for foodborne illnesses?

A

They have not built up strong immune systems

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4
Q

Which is a TCS food?
a. bread
b. flour
c. sprouts
d. strawberries

A

Sprouts

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5
Q

The 5 common risk factors that can lead to foodborne illness are:
(1) failing to cook food adequately
(2) holding food at incorrect temperatures
(3) using contaminated equipment
(4) practicing poor personal hygiene
(5)?

A

Purchasing food from unsafe sources

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6
Q

Raw chicken breasts are left out at room temperature on a prep table. What is the risk that could cause a foodborne illness?

A

Time-temperature abuse

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7
Q

What is TCS food?

A

Food requires time and temperature control for safety.

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8
Q

A food handler left a pan of roasted turkey breasts to cool at room temperature overnight. IN addition to throwing away the turkey, what is an appropriate corrective action?

A

Make sure the food handler understands safe cooling practices.

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9
Q

What is an important measure for preventing foodborne illness?

A

Preventing cross-contamination.

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10
Q

What is one possible function of a government agency that is responsible for food safety?

A

Approving a construction project.

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11
Q

Contaminants are?

A

Biological, Chemical, and Physical

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12
Q

Four main practices mistakes that lead to foodborne illness? (Categorical)

A

(1) Time temperature abuse
(2) Cross-contamination
(3) Poor personal hygiene
(4) Poor cleaning and sanitizing

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13
Q

Milk and dairy products

A

TCS food

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14
Q

Poultry

A

TCS food

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15
Q

Meat: beef pork, lamb

A

TCS food

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16
Q

Shell eggs (except treated to eliminate nontyphoidal Salmonella)

17
Q

Shellfish and crustaceaons

18
Q

Heat-treated plant food:
-cooked rice
-beans
-vegetables

19
Q

Sprouts and sprout seeds

20
Q

Untreated garlic-and-oil mixtures

21
Q

Sliced melons
Cut tomatoes
Cut leafy greens

22
Q

Tofu or other soy protein

23
Q

Synthetic ingredients such as textured soy protein in meat alternatives

24
Q

Baked potatoes

25
Fish
TCS food
26
FDA inspects all food except?
Meat, poultry, and eggs
27
FDA food code?
Science-based code providing reccomendations for food safety regulations
28
FDA regulates
(1) Food transported across state lines (2) Restaurants and retail food stores (3) Vending operations (4) Schools and day care (5) Hospitals and nursing homes
29
FDA also provides:
Technical support and training. Available for industry and regulatory agencies.
30
USDA
Regulates and inspects meat, poultry, and eggs. Regulates food that crosses state boundaries or involves 1+ state
31
CDC and PHS
Assist other health departments. Conduct research cause and investigate foodborne illness outbreaks.
32
PHS?
Public Health Service
33
State and local regulatory authorities
Write or adopt codes that regulate retails and food service operations
34
State and local regulatory authorities responsibilities
(1) Inspecting operations (2) Enforcing regulations (3) Investigating complaints and illnesses (4) Issuing licenses and permits (5) Approving construction (6) Reviewing and approving HACCP plans
35
Who writes codes that regulate retail and foodservice operations?
State and local health departments
36
Who inspects retail and foodservice operations?
State and local health departments
37