Chapter 1 & 2 Flashcards

1
Q

arranged in a group or a concentrated area

A

Clustered distribution

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2
Q

The way the map communicates the ratio of its size to the size of what it represents

A

Cartographic scale

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3
Q

The precise spot where something is according to the system of longitude and latitude

A

Absolute location

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4
Q

Show and label human-made boundaries and designations

A

Political map

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5
Q

the nearness of things based on exact measurements in feet, miles, meters, or kilometers

A

absolute distance

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6
Q

uses various colors, shades of one color, or patterns to show the location and distribution of spatial data

A

chloropleth map

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7
Q

arranged in a straight line

A

linear distribution

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8
Q

used to show the specific location and distribution of something across a map

A

dot distribution map

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9
Q

show and label property lines and details of land ownership

A

plat map

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10
Q

arranged in a regular shape, such as squares or blocks

A

geometric distribution

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11
Q

uses lines that connect points of equal value to depict variations of the data across space

A

Isoline map

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12
Q

an Isoline map that connects point of equal elevations; popular among hikers

A

Topographic map

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13
Q

the description of where something is in relation to other things

A

relative location

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14
Q

the degree of the nearness of something based on time or money and the mode of transportation

A

relative distance

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15
Q

equally spaced from a Central point

A

circular distribution

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16
Q

the sizes of countries are altered and depicted according to some specific data point or statistics

A

Cartogram

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17
Q

uses symbols in different sizes to indicate different amount of something

A

graduated symbol map

18
Q

arrangement appears to have no order or pattern

A

random distribution

19
Q

show and label natural features

A

physical map

20
Q

spread out over a large area

A

dispersed distribution

21
Q

place name; provides insight into the physical geography, history, and culture of a location

22
Q

geographic theory that acknowledges limits on the effects of the natural environment and focuses on the role of human motivation and decision-making

A

possibilism

23
Q

describe as the characteristics of an immediate location

24
Q

using resources in the present in ways that ensure minimal negative impacts on the environment and the availability of the resources in the future

A

sustainability

25
the shrinking of relative distance between location because of improved methods of transportation and communication
time-space compression
26
a region that is organized around a focal point and defined by an activity related to that focal point
functional region
27
the scale used to analyze the data on the map
scale of analysis
28
when things are further apart they tend to be less connected
friction of distance
29
physical artifacts that have been created by humans and form a part of the physical landscape
built environment
30
a region united by one or more common trait
formal region
31
considers the arrangement of phenomena being studied across the surface of the earth
spatial approach
32
described as the location of a place relative to its surroundings
situation
33
the area of the world being studied on the map
geographic scale
34
the distinct qualities of the built environment based on the characteristics of the people who created it
cultural landscape
35
the inverse relationship between distance and connection; proximity correlate to the strength of interaction
distance decay
36
a region defined by an informal sense of place that people have ascribed to it
perceptual region
37
geographic theory that says geographic features and climate are the most powerful forces shaping human development
environmental determinis
38
the connection and exchanges between humans and the physical world
human-environment interaction
39
the variation in perception of the characteristics of place based on individual beliefs and experiences
sense of place
40
the patterns and movement of people, ideas, products, and other phenomena
flow