Chapter 1&2 Flashcards

0
Q

Canon

A

A closed list of writings that are considered sacred scripture and hence authoritative.

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1
Q

Apocrypha

A

“Hidden books”

Books outside the Jewish cannon

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2
Q

Former prophets

A
1 division of Prophets. 
Joshua
Judges
Samuel
Kings
History of the Israelites in the promised land until their loss to Babylonians in 586bce
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3
Q

Hebrew Bible

A

Scholarly reference to the Tanakh, which is different canon in terms of order and content of books

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4
Q

Latter Prophets

A

Books named after individual prophets

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5
Q

Major Prophets

A

Division of the Latter Prophets- longer books of Isaiah, Jeremiah and Ezekiel

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6
Q

Minor Prophets

A
Division of the latter prophets
12 shorter books
Hosea 
Joel
Amos
Obadiah
Jonah
Micah
Nahum
Habakkuk
Zephaniah
Haggai
Malachai
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7
Q

Old Testament

A

Christian term of the Hebrew bible with different order & content

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8
Q

Prophets

A

2nd part of canon in Jewish tradition

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9
Q

Tanakh

A

Torah, Prophets (Neviim), Writings (Ketuvim): the Hebrew bible

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10
Q

Torah

A
"Teaching" or "law"
The teaching of Moses
Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
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11
Q

Writings

A

Historical narrative & fiction & poetry

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12
Q

Ancestral period

A

2000-1550

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13
Q

Slavery in Egypt

A

1550-1280

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14
Q

Exodus

A

1280-1250

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15
Q

Settlement/conquest

A

1200-1100

16
Q

United Monarchy

A

1000

17
Q

Divided Monarchy

A

922

When Solomon dies

18
Q

Fall of Northern Kingdom

A

722

Due to Assyrian attack

19
Q

Josiah finds scroll, begins reforms

A

621

Deuteronomy

20
Q

Babylonian Exile

A

587

21
Q

Restoration period

A

539

Back to Jerusalem

22
Q

Second temple completed

A

515

23
Q

Alexander the Great conquers Palestine

A

332

24
Q

Septuagint translated

A

250-50

Tanak translated in to Greek

25
Q

Maccabean revolt

A

164

War against Greece in Judea.