Chapter 1 & 6 Flashcards

(21 cards)

0
Q

Between 1980 and 2005 what happened to the % of people in the developing world who lived in extreme poverty?

A

Decreased by more than half

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Country with the highest rate of multigenerational poverty

A

Nigeria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What country has the highest poverty rate among industrialized nations?

A

United States

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does the “feminization of poverty” refer to?

A

The higher proportion of females than males in poverty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which sociological perspective is most likely to focus on labels attached to different groups of people?

A

Symbolic Interactionism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which group lives in persistent poverty?

A

The underclass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Concentrated area of poverty and poor housing

A

The slums

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Primary cause of homelessness

A

Lack of affordable housing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does the term couch-homeless refer to?

A

Individuals who stay at the home of family or friends

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Means tested programs

A

Have eligibility based on income

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Name of the largest food assistance program in the US-what it is called now

A

Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Section 8 housing

A

Attempts to disperse low income families to properties outside of low income neighborhoods. However most section 8 housing is in low income areas due to opposition by the residents in middle class neighborhoods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Medicaid

A

Provides medical care for the poor through reimbursements to doctors and hospitals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Head Start is what kind of a program?

A

Educational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Federal minimum wage increase to this in 2009

A

$7.25

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The Millennium Development Goal wants to reduce this by half.

A

The proportion of people who live in severe poverty and who suffer from hunger

16
Q

Which group receives the most TANF cash and food benefits?

17
Q

Ascribed status

A

One that society assigns to an individual on the basis of factors over which the individual has no control

18
Q

Objective element of a social problem

A

Refers to the existence of a social problem

19
Q

Subjective element of a social problem

A

Refers to the belief that a particular social condition is harmful to society

20
Q

What does the Multidimensional Poverty Index measure?

A

Serious deprivation in the areas of health, education, and living standards