CHAPTER 1 Flashcards

1
Q

accelerate (v)

A

hızını artırmak, gaza basmak

Growth will accelerate to 2.9 percent next year

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2
Q

collect (v)

A

toplamak, bir araya getirmek

Will you collect all the students to the classroom?

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3
Q

detect (v)

A

bulmak, ortaya çıkarmak, keşfetmek, sezmek, hissetmek, farkına varmak
The dentist could detect no decay in her teeth

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4
Q

fulfill (v)

A

bir görevi/vaadi/sorumluluğu vb. yerine getirmek

If you make a promise you should fulfill it

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5
Q

impress(v)

A

derin etki bırakmak, etkilemek, dikkatini çekmek, hayranlık uyandırmak
I was impressed by her professionalism.

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6
Q

interpret (v)

A

yorumlamak, tefsir etmek

How do you interpret this sentence?

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7
Q

locate(V)

A

yerini belirlemek/bulmak

I cannot locate the shop

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8
Q

observe(V)

observation(N)

A

dikkatle gözlemek/incelemek/tetkik etmek
inceleme, gözlem, müşahade
She was admitted to hospital for observation
I want you to observe all the details.

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9
Q

perceive(V)

A

sezmek, farkına varmak, algılamak, düşünmek
algılamak, görmek, tanımak
Did you perceive anyone entering the laboratory?

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10
Q

progress(V)

A

gelişmek, ilerlemek, bilgi/beceri sahibi olmak

Technology has progressed rapidly in the last 100 years.

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11
Q

recover(V)

A

yeniden sağlığına kavuşmak, iyileşmek, şifa bulmak
toparlanmak, eski hâline gelmek
We prayed she would recover from her illness.
The economy is at last beginning to recover.

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12
Q

release(V)

A

tahliye etmek, serbest bırakmak
yayınlamak, gösterime sun(ul)mak, piyasaya sun(ul)mak
They are demanding the release of all political prisoners.
Please release the parachute when there is an emergency.

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13
Q

rely(V)

A

güvenmek, itimat etmek, bel bağlamak

You may rely on me

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14
Q

remain(V)

A

aynı durumda/konumda kalmak

Only a nation of educated people could remain free.

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15
Q

restore(V)

A

eski yerine/durumuna/hâline vb. getirmek

The military regime has promised to restore democracy soon.

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16
Q

transform(V)

A

değiştirmek, dönüştürmek, çevirmek

The sofa can transform for use as a bed.

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17
Q

warn(V)

A

uyarmak, ikaz etmek

I tried to warn him, but he wouldn’t listen.

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18
Q

acceleration(N)

A

hızlanma

This bus has good acceleration

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19
Q

aspect(N)

A

özellik, bir problem, konu, bir yönü
The training program covers every aspect of the job.
The house has a southern aspect.

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20
Q

commission(N)

A

komisyon

The EU commission exercised its power to override British policy.

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21
Q

companionship(N)

A

dostluk, arkadaşlık

We have a very amiable companionship.

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22
Q

detection(N)

A

bulma, keşfetme, belirleme

It seemed impossible he would escape detection

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23
Q

distinguish(V)

A

ayırt etmek
I can distinguish them at a distance.
We can distinguish between gold and silver.

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24
Q

diversity(N)

A

çeşitlilik, farklılık

Many employers seek diversity in their staffs.

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25
equipment(N)
techizat, gereçler | They supply us with latest equipment.
26
flexibility(N)
esneklik | The flexibility of the lens decreases with age.
27
hurricane(N)
kasırga, hortum | The hurricane caused widespread devastation.
28
immigration(N)
göç | There was a sudden increase in immigration from Eastern Europe.
29
impression(N) impressive(adj) impressively (adv)
izlenim, etki, kanı etkileyci, müthiş, muazzam, hayranlık uyandıran She was very impressive in the interview. etkileyci, müthiş, hayranlık uyandıran He's got an impressively large store of wine in his cellar. My first impression of him was favourable.
30
inspection(N)
denetleme, teftiş | He made an inspection of the school.
31
inspiration(N)
ilham kaynağı kişi/şey Poets and artists often draw their inspiration from nature. Her work lacks inspiration
32
interpretation(N)
yorum, tefsir | His interpretation of the poem is open to dispute
33
ministry(N)
bakanlık | The Ministry has resigned.
34
perception(N)
algılama, sezgi, görme | Drugs can alter your perception of reality.
35
recovery(N)
iyileşme, sağlığına kavuşma | The doctor said she'd make a quick recovery.
36
remains(N)
kalıntılar, harabeler Though the wound be healed yet a scar remains. the remains of a Buddhist temple
37
steel(N)
çelik Rust has corroded the steel rails. The steel tubes were clogged with dirty matters.
38
visibility(N)
görüş uzaklığı, görüş derecesi | Fog severely restricted visibility.
39
technical(adj) | technique(N)
teknik, yöntem I advised him on technical matters. What is it that makes this technique superior?
40
deliberate(adj)
kasdi, isteyerek, bilerek | The attack on him was quite deliberate.
41
diverse(adj)
çeşitli, türlü, farklı türleri barındıran | The opinions of the two factions are diverse.
42
immediate(adj) | immediately (adv)
acil, derhal yapılması gereken derhal, hemen The committee's decisions will be implemented immediately. I want an immediate reply. Demonstrators demanded immediate autonomy for their region.
43
internal(adj) | internally (Adv)
iç, dâhilî içerden The building has been restored externally and internally. The country stepped up internal security. He is talking to Tom on the internal telephone.
44
invisible(adj)
görülmez The aircraft is designed to be invisible to radar. Bacteria is something invisible to the eye.
45
progressive(adj)
aydın, ileriyi gören; modern görüşlü | The children go to a progressive school.
46
rare(adj) | rarely (adv)
``` nadir, az bulunur nadiren, ender olarak Teenagers and their parents rarely agree. She is old and rarely goes out. That bird is very rare in this country. ```
47
reliable(adj)
güvenilir, emin | It's an old car, but it's very reliable.
48
remaining(adj)
kalan, geride kalan The few remaining guests were in the kitchen. Add all the remaining ingredients and bring to the boil.
49
strange(adj)
acayip, garip ,tuhaf What is that strange noise? A strange person is asking to see you.
50
valid(Adj)
geçerli | This coupon is valid until 31 January.
51
visible(adj)
gözle görülebilir, görünür | The house is clearly visible from the beach.
52
actively (adv)
aktif bir şekilde She was actively looking for a job. She actively participates in local politics.
53
aside (adv)
yan tarafa, yanıbaşına, yanına He stepped aside to let her pass. He pushed the chair aside.
54
deliberately (adv)
kasden, kasıtlı olarak Deliberately making people suffer is immoral. Her statement was deliberately misleading.
55
partially (adv)
kısmen, sınırlı olarak I agree with you partially. You are partially correct.
56
activate (v)
harekete geçirmek Cooking fumes may activate the alarm. We must activate the youth to study.
57
astonish (V)
şaşırtmak, hayrete düşürmek The new houses have been built with astonishing speed. I was astonished by how much she'd grown.
58
beam (V)
mutlu bir şekilde gülümsemek, tebessüm etmek The baby beamed at me. sinyal göndermek, yaymak The match was beamed live by satellite around the world parlak ışık saçmak The approaching car's headlights were on full beam .
59
equip (V)
donatmak, techiz etmek | Proper education will equip one for a job.
60
formulate (V)
açık seçik anlatmak | He took care to formulate his reply very clearly.
61
kneel (V)
diz çökmek | She asks her son to kneel down.
62
rub (V)
ovmak, ovalamak, ovuşturmak | Rub the surface with sandpaper before painting.
63
arrow (N)
OK | A word is no arrow, but it can pierce the heart.
64
artifact (N)
insan yapımı nesne | Pandora's Box is an artifact in Greek mythology.
65
companion (N)
ahbap, yol arkadaşı | A dog is a faithful companion.
66
fertility (N)
verim, doğurganlık She is taking drugs to increase her fertility. The fertility of the soil has been greatly improved by the use of pesticides.
67
gene (N)
gen | Give me the gen on this new project
68
gesture (N)
gösterilen davranış, yapılan jest She made an expansive gesture with her arms. Jim raised his hands in a despairing gesture.
69
glory (N)
şan, şeref, ün | He came home a rich man, covered in glory.
70
immigrant (N)
göçmen | He came from a poor immigrant family.
71
inspector (N)
müfettiş, denetleyici | He had no qualms about cheating the tax inspector.
72
instinct (N)
içgüdü Birds learn to fly by instinct. We sometimes act on instinct.
73
mood (N)
ruh hâli | I am not in the mood to argue.
74
navy (N)
Deniz Kuvvetleri | My brother is an officer in the Navy.
75
stranger (N)
yabancı, tanımadık biri He's a stranger to me. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.
76
upside (N)
baş aşağı, tepe taklak, ters Turn the jar upside down and shake it. You can't turn the facts upside down.
77
external (adj)
harici, dış | The external layer of skin is called the epidermis.
78
flexible (adj)
esnek | We offer flexible repayment terms.
79
forthcoming (adj)
yakında, gelecekte, önümüzdeki He gave me a list of their forthcoming books. They promised that the money would be forthcoming
80
inflexible (Adj)
esnek olmayan, değiştirilemez The new plastic is completely inflexible. His attitude is inflexible.
81
partial (adj)
kısmî, sınırlı | He made a partial recovery.
82
unreliable (adj)
güvenilmez The trains were noisy, dirty, and unreliable. "He's so unreliable!" she said crossly.
83
unintelligible (adj)
anlaşılmaz | Dolphin sounds are unintelligible to humans.
84
anyhow (Adv)
her nasılsa, zaten It's too late now, anyhow. I have to do it anyhow. It may snow, but anyhow I will go shopping