Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is an herb?

A

Inorganic substances of mineral origin (salt, iron, sand, calcium)

Organic substances of plant or animal origin (containing carbon)

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2
Q

What are the six pathogenic factors?

A
Wind
Cold
Heat
Damp
Dryness
Summerheat
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3
Q

What is Yang?

A

Male energy - light, heaven, sun, day

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4
Q

What is Yin?

A

Female energy - Dark, Earth, Moon Night,

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5
Q

What is an external evil?

A

Xie - Pathogetnic factors externally. that effect you internally.

wind, cold, fire, summer-heat, dampness, dryness

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6
Q

What is internal pathogen or evil?

A

wind, cold, heat, damp, dryness, summer heat.

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7
Q

What are the 5 elements?

A
fire
earth
metal
water
wood
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8
Q

What are the 7 Emotions?

A
Anger - Liver [rise qi]
Fear + Shock - Kidney [descend qi]
Fright - Kidney [scatter qi]
Grief - Lung [consumes qi]
Melancholy/Sadness - Affects LU [consumes qi]
Joy - Heart [slows qi]
Worry/Thought - spleen [stagnates qi]
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9
Q

What are the 5 tastes? (tbh it’s 6)

A
Pungent
Sour
Bitter
Salty
Sweet
Bland
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10
Q

What is Pungent?

A

Metal - White - Lung - Autumn
Promotes circulation
Relieve stagnation of qi and blood

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11
Q

What is Sour?

A

Wood - Green - Liver - Spring
Astringent and retains
Stops the discharge of fluids

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12
Q

What is Bitter?

A

Fire - Red - Heart - Summer

Drains Dampness and heat
Clears heat and relieves damp accumulation

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13
Q

What is Salty?

A

Water - Black - Kidney - Winter
Softens hardness
Breaks up cyst, lumps, tumors

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14
Q

What is Sweet?

A

Earth - Yellow - Spleen -Seasonal transitions/Mother
Strengthening and sedating
Nourishes body and sedates

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15
Q

What is Bland?

A

Leaches and percolates dampness

Slow acting diuresis that gently removes dampness

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