Chapter 1: Greek Vowels, Diphthongs, and Breathing Marks Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

List all the Koine Greek vowels

A

α,ε,η,ι,ο,υ,ω

Alpha, Epsilon, Eta, Iota, Omicron, Upsilon, Omega

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2
Q

ει

A

freight

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3
Q

αι

A

aisle

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4
Q

υι

A

suite

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5
Q

οι

A

oil

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6
Q

ου

A

soup

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7
Q

ευ

A

feud

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8
Q

αυ

A

kraut

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9
Q

αϊ

A

ah-ee

The Diareses Mark means that both letters are pronounced individually.

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10
Q

ωϋ

A

oh-oo

The Diareses Mark means that both letters are pronounced individually.

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11
Q

What can ε (epsilon) lengthen to?

A

η (eta)

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12
Q

What can ο (omicron) lengthen to?

A

ω (omega)

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13
Q

What can α (alpha) lengthen to?

A

η (eta)

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14
Q

Pronounce the Following: ἐκκλησία

A

eh-klays-seé-ah

Meaning, “congregation”, “assembly” or “church”

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15
Q

Pronounce the Following: ἡμέρα

A

hey-mér-ah

Meaning “day”

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16
Q

Pronounce the Following: ἁμαρτία

A

hah-mar-teé-ah

Meaning “sin”

17
Q

Pronounce the following: ἀγάπη

A

ah-gáp-ay

Meaning, “love”

18
Q

Which Vowels can be both long and short?

A

α, ι, and υ