Greek Vocabulary: Beginning with NT Greek Flashcards by Ben Lutz

ἀγάπη

love

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γῆ

earth, land, ground

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ζωή

life

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φωνή

voice, sound

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ἀλήθεια

truth

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ἁμαρτία

sin

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βασιλεία

kingdom, reign

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δόξα

glory, majesty

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θεός

God

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ἐκκλησία

congregation, assembly, church

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ἡμέρα

day

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καρδία

heart

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δέ

but, and, now

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καί

and, even, also

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μέν

on the one hand, indeed

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ὁ, ἡ, τό

the

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ἀδελφός

brother (sister)

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κόσμος

world, universe; adornment

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ἄνθρωπος

man, human being, husband

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κύριος

Lord, lord, master, sir

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λόγος

word, message, account

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νόμος

law, principle

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οὐρανός

heaven, sky

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υἱός

son, descendant

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Χριστός

Christ, Messiah, Anointed One

ἔργον

work, deed

εὐαγγέλιον

good news, gospel

ἱερόν

temple

σημεῖον

sign

τέκνον

child, son, descendant

εἰμί

I am, exist

ἀκούω

I hear, listen to, obey

γινώσκω

I know, understand, acknowledge

γράφω

I write

ἔχω

I have, hold

λέγω

I say, speak

λαμβάνω

I take, receive

λύω

I loose, destroy, release

πιστεύω

I believe, have faith/trust in

ἀποκρίνομαι

I answer, reply

γίνομαι

I become, come, exist, am born

ἔρχομαι

I come, go

πορεύομαι

I go, travel

ἀλλά

but, yet, nevertheless

ὅτι

that, because

ἄγω

I lead, bring

βλέπω

I see, look at

διδάσκω

I teach

ἐγείρω

I raise up

κρίνω

I judge, condemn

μένω

I remain, abide, dwell

ὑπάγω

I go away, depart

δοῦλος

slave

θάνατος

death

ψυχή

soul, life, living being

ὥρα

hour

εἰ

if, whether

εἴτε

if, whether

καθώς

as, just as, even as

ὡς

as, like

βαπτίζω

I baptize, immerse, dip

θεραπεύω

I heal

κράζω

I cry out

ἄγγελος, ὁ

angel, messenger

μαθητής, ὁ

disciple, follower

ὄχλος, ὁ

crowd

προφήτης, ὁ

prophet

γάρ

for, because

ἐκεῖ

there, in that place

κἀγώ

and I (καί + ἐγώ)

οὖν

then, so, therefore

οὕτως

in this manner, thus, so

τέ

and, but

οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ

no, not

οὐχί

no! (emphatic)

ἀγαπάω

I love

γεννάω

I give birth to, bear, beget

ἐπερωτάω

I ask

ἐρωτάω

I ask, question, request

αἰτέω

I ask, demand

ἀκολουθέω

I follow

ζητέω

I seek, look for

καλέω

I call, invite, name

λαλέω

I speak, say

μαρτυρέω

I testify, bear witness

παρακαλέω

I call, urge, comfort

περιπατέω

I walk, live

ποιέω

I do, make

φοβέομαι

I am afraid, fear, respect

πληρόω

I fill, fulfill, complete

ἀπό

from, away from (gen)

διά

through (gen); because of (acc)

εἰς

into, among, for (acc)

ἐκ

from, out of (gen)

ἐν

in, on, at, by, with (dat)

ἐπί

on, upon, over (gen); on, upon, at, in (dat); on, upon, to, for (acc)

κατά

down, against (gen); according to (acc)

μετά

with, among (gen); after (acc)

παρά

from (gen); with (dat); beside, on, at (acc)

περί

about, concerning (gen); around (acc)

πρός

to, toward (acc)

σύν

with (dat)

ὑπέρ

for, on behalf of (gen); above, beyond (acc)

ὑπό

by (gen); under, below (acc)

ἐνώπιον

before, in the presence of (gen)

αὐτός, –ή, –ό

he, she, it; self, same

ἐγώ, ἡμεῖς

I; we (ego, egomaniac)

ὅς, ἥ, ὅ

who, which, that

σύ, ὑμεῖς

you (sg); you (pl)

ἄρτος, ὁ

bread, food

δικαιοσύνη, ἡ

righteousness, justice

εἰρήνη, ἡ

peace

ἐξουσία, ἡ

authority, right, power

θάλασσα, ἡ

lake, sea

λαός, ὁ

people, crowd

ὁδός, ἡ

way, road

οἰκία, ἡ

home, dwelling, family

οἶκος, ὁ

house, household, family

ὀφθαλμός, ὁ

eye

τόπος, ὁ

place

διώκω

I pursue, persecute

δοξάζω

I glorify, praise

πέμπω

I send

πράσσω

I do, practice

σῴζω

I save, rescue, heal

τηρέω

I keep, guard, obey

ἀπόστολος, ὁ

apostle, messenger

ἐντολή, ἡ

command

καιρός, ὁ

time, season

κεφαλή, ἡ

head

πρόσωπον, τό

face, appearance

σάββατον, τό

sabbath, week

ἔτι

still, yet, more

μᾶλλον

more, rather

οὐκέτι

no longer

ἀνοίγω

I open

ἀπολύω

I set free, dismiss, divorce

ἄρχω

I rule, begin

προσεύχομαι

I pray

προσκυνἐω

I worship

συνάγω

I gather, bring together

ἀρχή, ἡ

beginning, ruler

δαιμόνιον, τό

demon

διδάσκαλος, ὁ

teacher

θρόνος, ὁ

throne

ἱμάτιον, τό

clothing, garment

καρπός, ὁ

fruit, crop

πλοῖον, τό

ship, boat

συναγωγή, ἡ

synagogue, assembly

χαρά, ἡ

joy

ἀναβαίνω

I go up, ascend

ἀπέρχομαι

I go away, depart

ἀποθνῄσκω

I die

βάλλω

I throw, cast out

εἰσέρχομαι

I go in, enter

ἐκβάλλω

I drive/send out

ἐσθίω

I eat

ἐξέρχομαι

I go out, depart, leave

εὑρίσκω

I find, discover

καταβαίνω

I go down, descend

πίνω

I drink

πίπτω

I fall

προσέρχομαι

I go to, approach

φέρω

I bear, carry

ἐπαγγελία, ἡ

promise

αἴρω

I take up/away

ἀπαγγέλλω

I announce, report

ἀποκτείνω

I kill, put to death

ἀποστέλλω

I send out

σπείρω

I sow, plant

γλῶσσα, ἡ

language, tongue

γραφή, ἡ

writing, scripture

λίθος, ὁ

stone

ναός, ὁ

temple, sanctuary

παραβολή, ἡ

parable

σοφία, ἡ

wisdom

σωτηρία, ἡ

salvation, deliverance

χρόνος, ὁ

time

διό

therefore, for this reason

εὐθύς

immediately

αἰών, –ῶνος, ὁ

eternity, age, world

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ

man, husband

ἀρχιερεύς, –έως, ὁ

high priest

βασιλεύς, –έως, ὁ

king

πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ

father, ancestor

γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ

woman, wife

μήτηρ, –τρός, ἡ

mother

πίστις, –εως, ἡ

faith, trust

πόλις, –εως, ἡ

city, town

σάρξ, σαρκός, ἡ

flesh, body, mortal nature

χάρις, –ιτος, ἡ

grace, thanks

ἔθνος, –ους, τό

nation, people; Gentiles (pl)

ὄνομα, –ατος, τό

name

πνεῦμα, –ατος, τό

Spirit, spirit, wind

σῶμα, –ατος, τό

body

ἐγγίζω

I approach, draw near

ζάω

I live

οἶδα

I know, understand

ὁράω

I see, perceive

πείθω

I persuade, convince

αἷμα, αἵματος, τό

blood

γραμματεύς, γραμματέως, ὁ

scribe

δύναμις, δυνάμεως, ἡ

power, miracle

πούς, ποδός, ὁ

foot

πῦρ, πυρός, τό

fire

ῥῆμα, ῥήματος, τό

word, saying

στόμα, στόματος, τό

mouth

ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό

water

φῶς, φωτός, τό

light

χείρ, χειρός, ἡ

hand

ἀγαθός, –ή, –όν

good

ἅγιος, –α, –ον

holy; saints (pl subst)

ἄλλος, –η, –ο

other, another, different

δίκαιος, –α, –ον

righteous, just

ἕτερος, –α, –ον

other, another, different

καλός, –ή, –όν

good, beautiful

μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα

large, great

νεκρός, –ά, –όν

dead

πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν

every, all

πιστός, –ή, –όν

faithful, believing

πολύς, πολλή, πολύ

many, much, large, great

πονηρός, –ά, –όν

evil, wicked

νῦν

now, at present

πάλιν

again

ἤ

or, than

εὐαγγελίζω

I announce good news, preach

θεωρέω

I gaze, behold, look at

κάθημαι

I sit

κηρύσσω

I herald, proclaim, preach

ὑπάρχω

I exist, am

αἰώνιος, –α, -ον

eternal

ἕκαστος, –η, –ον

each

οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν

no one, nothing

πρεσβύτερος, –α, –ον

elder, older

ἀμήν

amen, truly, so be it

ἔξω

outside

ἕως

until, while

οὐδέ

and not, neither, nor

οὔτε

and not, neither

τότε

then

φανερόω

I reveal, make known, manifest

κρατέω

I grasp, seize, arrest

εἷς, μία, ἕν

one

δύο

two

τρεῖς

three

τέσσαρες

four

πέντε

five

ἑπτά

seven

δέκα

ten

δώδεκα

twelve

πρῶτος, –η, –ον

first

δεύτερος, –α, –ον

second

τρίτος, –η, –ον

third

τέταρτος, –η, –ον

fourth

μή

no, not

προσφέρω

I bring to, offer

ἑτοιμάζω

I prepare

δέω

I bind

παιδίον

child

ὄρος, ὄρους

mountain, hill

ἐλπίς, ἐλπίδος

hope

μόνος

only, single, alone

ὅλος

whole, entire, complete

ἀγαπητός

beloved

μέσος

middle

λοιπός

remaining, rest (leftovers)

δεξιός

right

ἄρα

so then

ἤδη

already, now

ὧδε

here

ἀλλήλων

of one another

ἑαυτοῦ

(of) himself, herself, itself

ἐκεῖνος

that; those (pl)

ἐμαυτοῦ

myself

οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο

this; these (pl)

σεαυτοῦ

(of) yourself

τις, τι

someone, certain

τίς, τί

who? which? what?

ἐμός

my, mine

ἔσχατος

last

ἴδιος

one's own, peculiar

κακός

bad, evil

ὅσος

as much as

τοιοῦτος

of such a kind, such as this

πῶς

how?

ἁμαρτάνω

I sin

βούλομαι

I wish, want, desire

δεῖ

It is necessary, one must/should

δοκέω

I seem, suppose, think

δύναμαι

I am able, can

θέλω

I want, wish, desire

μέλλω

I am about to, am going to

θέλημα, θελήματος

will, wish, desire

νύξ, νυκτός

night

μακάριος

blessed, happy

μηδείς, μηδεμία, μηδέν

no one, nothing

τυφλός

blind; blind person

πρό

before, in front of

μηδέ

and not, nor

ὥστε

so that

δέχομαι

I take, receive, welcome

δικαιόω

I declare righteous, I justify

λογίζομαι

I consider, reckon

σταυρόω

I crucify

χαίρω

I rejoice; greetings

ἄν

(Particle of indefiniteness, makes things "iffy")

ἐάν

If, when

ἐὰν μή

unless

ἵνα

in order that, so that

ὅπου

where

ὅπως

in order that, that

ὅστις, ἥτις, ὅ τι

who, whoever, whatever

ὅταν

whenever, when (ὅτε + ἄν)

ὅτε

when

ποῦ

where?

ἀσπάζομαι

I greet

ἐπιγινώσκω

I know, understand

ἐργάζομαι

I work, do, perform

καθίζω

I sit

κατοικέω

I live, dwell

γενεά

generation, family

ἔτος

year

θηρίον

animal, beast

θλῖψις

tribulation, affliction

χρεία

need

κρίσις

judgment, condemnation

φόβος

fear, reverence, respect

φυλακή

watch, guard, prison

ἔμπροσθεν

in front of, before

ἰδού

behold, look, see

ἀνίστημι

I stand up, arise

ἀποδίδωμι

I give back, pay

ἀπόλλυμι

I destroy, am lost

ἀφίημι

I forgive, let go, divorce

δίδωμι

I give

ἵστημι

I stand, set

παραδίδωμι

I hand over, betray, entrust

τίθημι

I put, place, appoint

φημί

I say, affirm

ἁμαρτωλός

sinful, sinner

ἔρημος

desolate; desert, wilderness

μικρός

small

ὅμοιος

same nature, similar

ἄχρι

until

οὐαί

woe

εἶπον

I said (from λέγω)

ἦλθον

I came, went (from ἔρχομαι)

ἔσχον

I had, held (from ἔχω)

ἐγενόμην

I became (from γίνομαι)

εἶδον

I saw, perceived (from βλεπω, or ὁράω)

ἔλαβον

I took, received (from λαμβάνω)

ἔγνων

I knew, understood (from γινώσκω)

ἤγαγον

I led, brought (from ἄγω)

ἔβαλον

I threw, cast out (from βάλλω)

ἀνέβην

I went up (from ἀναβαίνω)

κατέβην

I went down (from καταβαίνω)

ἀπέθανον

I died (from ἀποθνῂσκω)

εὗρον

I found (from εὑρίσκω)

Greek Vocabulary: Beginning with NT Greek Flashcards

(358 cards)