Hebrew Verb Practice (Jonah 1:1-3:7) Flashcards
(106 cards)
1
Q
וַיְהִי
A
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
הָיָה
and it came to be/ and there was
2
Q
לֵאמֹר
A
Qal Inf. Con.
אָמַר
in order to say
(saying, “)
3
Q
קוּם
A
Qal Impv (2)ms
קוּם
Arise
4
Q
לֵךְ
A
Qal Impv (2)ms
יָלַךְ
Go
5
Q
וּקְרָא
A
Qal Impv (2)ms
Waw Con
קָרָא
and call out/cry/proclaim
6
Q
עָלְתָה
A
Qal Perf. 3FS
עָלָה
It has come up
7
Q
וַיָּקָם
A
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
קוּם
But he arose
8
Q
לִבְרֹחַ
A
Qal Inf. Con.
בָּרַח
In order to flee
9
Q
וַיֵּרֶד
A
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
יָרַד
and he went (down)
10
Q
וַיִּמְצָא
A
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
מָצָא
and he found
11
Q
בָּאָה
A
Qal Act. Part.
FSA
בּוֹא
going
12
Q
וַיִּתֵּן
A
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
נָתַן
and he gave
13
Q
לָבוֹא
A
Qal Inf. Con.
בּוֹא
to go
14
Q
הֵטִיל
A
Hiph. Perf. 3ms
טוּל
he threw/hurled
15
Q
חִשְּׁבָה
A
Piel Perf. 3fs
חָשַׁב
she really thought
(Metaphorical, context)
16
Q
לְהִשָּׁבֵר
A
Niph. Inf. Con.
שָׁבַר
to break up
17
Q
וַיִּירְאוּ
A
Qal Impf. 3mp
Waw Con.
יָרֵא
and they feared
18
Q
וַיִּזְעֲקוּ
A
Qal Impf. 3mp
Waw Con.
זָעַק
and they cried
19
Q
וַיָּטִלוּ
A
Hiph. Impf. 3mp
Waw Con.
טוּל
and they threw
20
Q
לְהָקֵל
A
Hiph Inf Con
קָלַל
in order to lighten
21
Q
יָרַד
A
Qal Perf. 3ms
יָרַד
he went (down)
22
Q
וַיִּשְׁכַּב
A
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
שָׁכַב
and he lay down
23
Q
וַיֵּרָדַם
A
Niph Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
רָדַם
and he was in heavy sleep
24
Q
וַיִּקְרַב
A
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
קָרַב
and he approached
25
וַיֹּאמֶר
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
אָמַר
and he said
26
נִרְדָּם
Niph Part MSA
רָדַם
sleeping?
27
קְרָא
Qal Impv (2)ms
קָרָא
Call
28
יִתְעַשֵּׁת
Hith. Impf. 3ms
עָשַׁת
will give a thought
29
נֹאבֵד
Qal Impf. 1cs
אָבַד
we will perish
30
וַיֹּאמְרוּ
Qal Impf. 3mp
Waw Con.
אָמַר
And they said
(Jonah 1:7,8,9,11,14)
31
לְכוּ
Qal Impv (2)mp
יָלַךְ
Come
32
וְנַפִּילָה
Hiph Coh. 1cs
Waw Con.
נָפַל
Let us throw
33
וְנֵדְעָה
Qal Coh. 1cs
Waw Con.
יָדַע
and we may know
34
וַיַּפִּלוּ
Hiph. Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
נָפַל
and they cast
35
וַיִּפֹּל
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
נָפַל
and it fell
36
הַגִּידָה
Hiph. Impv. (2)ms
Inter. ה
נָגַד
tell us
37
תָּבוֹא
Qal Impf. 2ms
בּוֹא
you come
38
וַיֹּאמֶר
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
אָמַר
and he said
39
יָרֵא
Qal Perf. 3ms
יָרֵא
he feared
40
עָשָׂה
Qal Perf. 3ms
עָשָׂה
he made/did
41
עָשִׂיתָ
Qal Perf 2ms
עָשָׂה
(could) you do
42
יָדְעוּ
Qal Perf. 3cp
יָדַע
they knew
43
בֹרֵחַ
Qal Act Part MSA
בָּרַח
(is/was) fleeing
44
הִגִּיד
Hiph. Perf. 3ms
נָגַד
he told
45
נַּעֲשֶׂה
Qal Impf 1cp
עָשָׂה
we will do (?)
46
וְיִשְׁתֹּק
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
שָׁתַק
and it was calm
47
הוֹלֵךְ
Qal Act. Part MSA
יָלַךְ
walking
48
וְסֹעֵר
Qal Act Part. MSA
סָעַר
and growing stormier
49
שָׂאוּנִי
Qal Impv. (2)ms
Suff.:1cs
נָשָׂא
Lift me
50
וַהֲטִילֻנִי
Hiph. Impv. (2)mp
Waw Con
טוּל
and throw me
51
וְיִשְׁתֹּק
Qal Impf. 3ms
שָׁתַק
And it will be quiet
52
יוֹדֵעַ
Qal Act. Part MSA
יָדַע
knowing
53
וַיַּחְתְּרוּ
Qal Impf. 3mp
Waw Con.
חָתַר
but they rowed
54
לְהָשִׁיב
Hiph. Inf. Con.
שׁוּב
in order to return
55
יָכֹלוּ
Qal Perf 3mp
יָכֹל
they were able
56
וַיִּקְרְאוּ
Qal Impf. 3mp
Waw Con.
קָרָא
And they cried out
57
נֹאבְדָה
Qal Coh. 1cs
אָבַד
Let us die
58
תִּתֵּן
Qal Juss. 2ms
נָתַן
do put
59
חָפַצְתָּ
Qal Perf. 2ms
חָפֵץ
you pleased
60
וַיִּשְׂאוּ
Qal Impf. 3mp
Waw Con.
נָשָׂא
and they lifted up
61
וַיְטִלֻהוּ
Hiph. Impf. 3mp
Waw Con.
Suff: 3ms
and they threw him
62
וַיַּעֲמֹד
Qal. Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
עָמַד
and it stood
63
מִזַּעְפּוֹ
Qal Inf Con
Suff: 3ms
it's storming
64
וַיִּזְבְּחוּ
Qal. Impf. 3mp
Waw Con.
זָבַח
and they sacrificed
65
וַיִּדְּרוּ
Qal. Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
נָדַר
And they vowed
66
וַיְמַן
Piel. Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
מָנָה
and he appointed
67
לִבְלֹעַ
Qal Inf Con
בָּלַע
to swallow
68
וַיִּתְפַּלֵּל
Hith. Impf 3ms
waw con
פָּלַל
and he prayed
69
קָרָאתִי
Qal Perf. 1cs
קָרָא
I cried out
70
וַיַּעֲנֵנִי
Qal. Impf. 3ms
Waw Con.
Suff.:3ms
עָנָה
and he answered me
71
שִׁוַּעְתִּי
Piel Perf. 1cs
שָׁוַע
I cried out for help
72
שָׁמַעְתָּ
Qal Perf. 2ms
שָׁמַע
you heard
73
וַתַּשְׁלִיכֵנִי
Hith. Impf. 2ms
waw con
Suff.: 1cs
שָׁלַךְ
and you threw me
74
יְסֹבְבֵנִי
Polel Impf. 3ms
Suff.: 1cs
סָבַב
it envelops me
75
עָבָרוּ
Qal Perf. 3cp
עָבַר
they passed over
76
אָמַרְתִּי
Qal Perf 1CS
אמר
I said
77
נִגְרַשְׁתִּי
Niph. Perf. 1CS
גָּרַשׁ
I was driven away
78
אוֹסִיף
Hiph. Impf. 1cs
יָסַף
again
(from "to add")
79
לְהַבִּיט
Hiph. Inf. Con.
נָבַט
(to) look
80
אֲפָפוּנִי
Qal Perf. 3CP
Suff.: 1cs
אָפַף
They surrounded me
81
חָבוּשׁ
Qal Pass. Part. MSA
חָבַשׁ
being bound
82
יָרַדְתִּי
Qal Perf 1cs
יָרַד
I descended
83
וַתַּעַל
Hiph. Impf. 2ms
Waw con
עָלָה
and you caused to lift
84
בְּהִתְעַטֵּף
Hith inf con
ב prep
עָטַף
When fainted away
85
זָכָרְתִּי
Qal Perf. 1cs
זָכַר
I remembered
86
וַתָּבוֹא
Qal Impf. 3fs
Waw con
בּוֹא
and it came
87
מְשַׁמְּרִים
Piel Part MSA
שָׁמַר
those paying regard
88
יַעֲזֹבוּ
Qal Impf. 3mp
עָזַב
they are forsaking
89
אֶזְבְּחָה
Qal coh 1cs
זָבַח
I will/may sacrifice
90
נָדַרְתִּי
Qal Perf 1cs
נָדַר
I vowed
91
אֲשַׁלֵּמָה
Piel Coh. 1cs
שָׁלַם
I will complete (pay)
92
וַיָּקֵא
hiph. impf. 3ms
waw con
קִיא
and it vomited up
93
דֹּבֵר
Qal Inf Con
דָּבַר
to speak
94
וַיֵּלֶךְ
Qal Impf. 3ms
Waw con
יָלַךְ/הלך
and he walked/went
95
הָיְתָה
Qal perf. 3fs
הָיָה
she was
96
וַיָּחֶל
Hipf. Impf 3ms
Waw con
חָלַל
and he began
97
נֶהְפָּכֶת
Niph. Part. FSA
הָפַךְ
being overthrown
98
וַיַּאֲמִינוּ
Hiph. Impf 3mp
Waw con
אָמַן
and they believed
99
וַיִּלְבְּשׁוּ
Qal Impf. 3mp
Waw con.
and they put on
100
וַיִּגַּע
Qal Impf. 3ms
waw con
נָגַע
and it arrived
101
וַיַּעֲבֵר
Hiph. Impf. 3ms
waw con
עָבַר
and put off
102
וַיְכַס
Piel impf. 3ms
waw con
כָּסָה
and he covered
103
וַיֵּשֶׁב
qal impf. 3ms
Waw con
יָשַׁב
and he sat
104
יִטְעֲמוּ
Qal Juss. 3mp
טָעַם
Let them taste
105
יִרְעוּ
Qal Juss. 3mp
רָעָה
Let them eat/graze
106
יִשְׁתּוּ
Qal Juss. 3mp
שָׁתָה
Let them drink
