Chapter 1 History And Career Opportunities Flashcards

1
Q

African civilization had a variety of hairstyles that were used as a symbol of tribal traditions and conveyed a message of age, marital status,________, and rank

A.political position
B.Religious belief
C.power
D. Education

A

Power

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2
Q

Which of the following civilizations was the first to infuse essential oils from the leaves, bark, and blossoms of plants for use as perfumes and for purification purposes

A.Chinese
B.Egyptians
C. Romans
D. Greeks

A

Egyptians

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3
Q
The ancient \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ were the first to cultivate beauty in an extravagant fashion 
A. Egyptians
B.romans
C.Greeks 
D.Chinese
A

Egyptians

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4
Q

To achieve a look of greater intelligence during the Renaissance, women __________

A.wore highly colored lip preparations
B. Dyed their hair black or dark brown
C. Wore plain, simple clothing
D. Shaved their eyebrows and hairlines

A

Shaved their eyebrows and hairline

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5
Q

During the Middle Ages, women wore colored makeup on their _______?

A. Ears
B.hands
C.lips
D.eyes

A

Lips

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6
Q

In Ancient Rome, hair color was used by women to indicate?

A. Personal wealth
B. Class in society
C. Marital status
D. Education level

A

Marital status

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7
Q

The ancient Greeks made lavish use of perfume and cosmetics for grooming, medicinal purpose, and _______

A. Religious rites
B.burial rites
C.social rites
D.family events

A

Religious rites

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8
Q

During the _______, women commonly used henna to stain their hair and nails a rich, warm red

A.Egyptian era
B.Victorian age
C.Renaissance
D.Middle Ages

A

Egyptian era

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9
Q

If you were a middle-class woman in Ancient Rome, you would color your hair _________ to indicate your class status

A.brown
B.black
C.blond
D.red

A

Blond

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10
Q

Victorian women_____________ to induce nature color

A. Applied rouge
B.pinched their cheeks
C.applied lip stains
D.applied natural ingredients

A

Pinched their cheeks

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11
Q

The onset of ______ led to a new prosperity in the United States, during which all forms of beauty began to follow the trends set by celebrities and society figures?

A. World war 1
B.the Great Depression
C.Industrialization
D.assembly lines

A

Industrialization

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12
Q

The makeup developed by ____________ was popular with movie stars because it would not cake or crack, even under hot studio light

A.max factor
B.Charles revson
C.Mary Kay
D. Charles nessler

A

Max factor

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13
Q

Gloria Swanson and ________ helped glamorize the hip new nail lacquer trends in the 1930’s by wearing matching polish on their fingers and toes

A. Marilyn Monroe
B. Lillian Gish
C.Elizabeth Taylor
D.Jean Harlow

A

Jean Harlow

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14
Q

By 1925, the associated master barbers and beauticians of America (AMBBA) established the national education council with the goal of standardizing requirements for barber schools, and barber instructor training, establishing curriculum, and setting forth _________

A.shop protocols
B.service prices
C.state licensing laws
D. A professional dress code

A

State licensing laws

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15
Q

The world first ammonia-free hair color was invented by ______ in 1985

A. Vidal Sasson
B.Farouk shami
C.Trevor sorbie
D.Noel Decaprio

A

Farouk shami

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16
Q

___________ holds the key to individual development and personal motivation, gives you knowledge and confidence, and provides you the best opportunity to advance your career and achieve real success

A. Continuing education
B.networking
C.basic school education
D. A professional attitude

A

Continuing education

17
Q

A ________ provides a connection between salons and their staff and the rest of the beauty industry by providing information about new products, new trends, and new techniques

A. Salon trainer
B.manufacturer educator
C.hair color specialist
D. Distributor sales consultant

A

Distributor sales consultant

18
Q

In order to get experience providing hairstyling services on film and TV sets, you should be prepared to___________ for a period of time

A. Work only for a few hours a day
B.offer to volunteer
C.work without implements
D.immediately join a union

A

Offer to volunteer

19
Q

To be a successful salon manager, you must have an aptitude for math and accounting and understand_________

A. Anatomy
B. Marketing
C.chemistry
D.physiology

A

Marketing

20
Q

The curling iron was invented by ________

A. Vidal sassoon
B.max factor
C.marcel grateau
D.Sarah Breedlove

A

Marcel grateau

21
Q

Most manufacturers consider director to be ________ and the driving force behind brand success

A.an executive level position
B.a mid level position
C. A low level position
D. A first tier positions

A

An executive level position

22
Q

In 1932, Lawrence gelb, a New York chemist, introduced the first permanent hair color product and founded a company called ______

A. L’Oréal
B.nexus
C. Wells
D.Clairol

A

Clairol

23
Q

The individual credited with coming the term day spa is _______~

A. Sarah Breedlove
B.Noel decaprio
C.marcel grateau
D.madam c.j walker

A

Noel DiCaprio

24
Q

The beauty icon who turned the hairstyling world on its ear with revolutionary geometric cuts were __________?

A.max factor
B. Vidal sassoon
C.Charles nessler
D. Queen Nefertiti

A

Vidal sassoon

25
Q

The send half of the twentieth century saw the introduction of tube mascara, improved hair care and nail products, and the broom and _______ of the weekly salon appointment

A. Death
B.proliferation
C.growth
D. Wane

A

Death