Chapter 1 meanings (English - Filipino) Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

How are you?

A

Kumusta ka?

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2
Q

You (second person singular)

A

ka

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3
Q

Fine

A

Mabuti

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4
Q

I (first person singular)

A

ako

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5
Q

subject marker (used for proper nouns or names)

A

ang

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6
Q

I am Sarah
(I + si + Sarah)

A

Ako si Sarah

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7
Q

subject marker (used for common nouns)

A

ang

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8
Q

my name

A

pangalan ko

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9
Q

My name is Ralph
(Ralph + ang + name + my)

A

Ralph ang pangalan ko

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10
Q

pleased

A

Ikinagagalak

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11
Q

I am pleased

A

ikinagagalak ko

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12
Q

linker

A

na

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13
Q

contraction of ko + na

A

kong

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14
Q

meet

A

makilala

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15
Q

Pleased to meet you
(Pleased + I + na + meet + you)

A

Ikinagagalak kong makilala ka.

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16
Q

How are you?
Fine. I am Sarah.
My name is Ralph Woods.
Pleased to meet you.
Pleased to meet you.

A

Kumusta Ka?
Mabuti ako si Sarah.
Ralph Woods ang pangalan ko.
Ikinagagalak* kong makilala ka.
Ikinagagalak kong makilala ka.

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17
Q

Who

A

Sino

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18
Q

Who are you?
(Who + you?)

A

Sino ka?

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19
Q

honorific

A

po

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20
Q

you (plural)

A

kayo

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21
Q

Who are you? (formal; polite)
(Who + honorific + you?)

A

Sino po kayo?

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22
Q

what

A

ano

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23
Q

What is your name?
(What + ang + name + your?)

A

Ano ang pangalan mo?

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24
Q

Predicate-Subject of I am Sarah

A

Si Sarah ako
(Si + Sarah + I)

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25
Subject-Predicate of I am Sarah
Ako si Sarah (I + si + Sarah)
26
Predicate-Subject of My name is Ralph
Ralph ang pangalan ko. (Ralph + ang + pangalan + my)
27
Subject-Predicate of My name is Ralph
Ang pangalan ko ay Ralph . (Ang + name + my + ay + Ralph)
28
contraction of the honorific po + na
pong
29
honorific; used to show politeness and respect; less formal than po
ho
30
you (second person singular; used only either alone or at the beginning of the sentence)
ikaw
31
you (second person singular)
kayo
32
How are you? Fine. And you? Fine. I am Ralph. I am Richard Tolentino. Pleased to meet you. Pleased to meet you.
Kumusta po kayo? Mabuti. Ikaw? Mabuti po. Ako ho is Ralph. Ako is Richard Tolentino Ikinagagalak ko pong makilala kayo. Ikinagagalak kong makilala ka.
33
I am Ralph.
Ako po si Ralph.
34
My name is Ralph.
Ralph po ang pangalan ko.
35
What is you name?
Ano po ang pangalan ninyo?
36
I am Ralph (I + si + Ralph)
Ako is Ralph
37
You Sarah (You + si + Sarah)
Ikaw is Sarah
38
You are Sarah (Si + Sarah + you)
Si Sarah ka.
39
He is Mr. Tolentino (He + si + Mr. Tolentino)
Siya si Mr. Tolentino
40
My name is Ralph (Ralph + ang + name + my)
Ralph ang pangalan ko.
41
Your name is Sarah (Sarah + ang + name + your)
Sarah ang pangalan mo
42
His name is Mr. Tolentino (Mr. Tolentino + ang + name + niya + his)
Mr. Tolentino ang pangalan niya.
43
used to make any common noun plural
mga
44
name
pangalan
45
names
mga pangalan
46
subject marker for plural proper nouns
sina
47
and
at
48
Ralph and Melissa (sina + Ralph + and + Melissa)
sina Ralph at Melissa
49
We are Ralph and Melissa (We "the speakers" + sina + Ralph + and + Melissa)
Kami sina Ralph at Melissa
50
We are Ralph, Melissa, and Mr. Tolentino (We "the speakers + person being addressed" + sina + Ralph + Melissa + and + Mr. Tolentino)
Tayo sina Ralph Melissa, at Mr. Tolentino
51
this
ito
52
this is..
Ito si..
53
This is Ralph (This + si + Ralph)
Ito is Ralph
54
beautiful; good
maganda
55
contraction of maganda + na
magandang
56
evening
gabi
57
Good evening! (Good + na + gabi + evening)
Magandang gabi!
58
Good evening! (Good + na + gabi + evening + po!)
Magandang gabi po!
59
also; too
din/rin
60
Good evening too. (Good + na + evening + too)
Magandang gabi rin.
61
student
estudyante
62
She is a student (She is a student)
Estudyante siya
63
Melissa, this is Ralph. Ralph, Melissa. She is a student Good evening. Good evening too, Melissa
Melissa, ito si Ralph. Ralph, si Melissa. Estudyante siya. Magandang gabi po. Magandang gabi rin, Melissa
64
Good morning!
Magandang umaga!
65
Good noon! (literally)
Magandang tanghali!
66
Good afternoon!
Magandang hapon!
67
Good day!
Magandang araw!
68
Goodbye, Melissa
Paalam, Melissa.
69
Bye.
Sige po.
70
Singular subjects pronouns: in Filipino
Ako, Ikaw, ka ,siya
71
Plural subjects pronouns: in Filipino
kami (exclusive), tayo (inclusive), kayo, sila
72
Singular possessive pronouns: in Filipino
ko, mo, niya
73
Meanings: I you he/she
ako Ikaw, ka siya
74
Meanings: us us or we + you you they
kami (exclusive) tayo (inclusive) kayo sila
75
Meanings: my your your
ko mo niya