Chapter 1 Milady Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

What is referred to as appearance enhancement is the art and science of beauty, vacation and improving the skin nails and hair as well as the study of cosmetics and their application

A

Cosmetology

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2
Q

The term kosmetikos meaning skilled and cosmetic use comes from where

A

Greek

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3
Q

Braid patterns and hairstyles indicated a persons tribe, age marital status, wealth, power, and religion

A

 ancient African tribes

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4
Q

During this early period in Chinese history and nail tinting was so closely tied to social status they common or called wearing a royal color face punishment of

A

Death

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5
Q

In the Roman area, women used to color their hair to indicate class Noble. Women sent their hair red middle class. Women colored their hair blonde poor women colored their hair.

A

Black

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6
Q

In the middle ages and invention of essential oils used in beauty and medicine occurred around 1000 CE when a Persian alchemist named Avicenna refund the steam distillation process ushering in the modern era of

A

Distilled essential oils use today

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7
Q

The age of extravagance was the reign of Queen 👑 Marie Antoinette of France. She made what techniques popular.

A

Giant Pompadour wigs and face pattern techniques

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8
Q

 what women use beauty marks made from honey eggs, oatmeal, and other natural ingredients rather than use cosmetics, they pinch their cheeks and bit their lips to induce natural color

A

Victoria, women also known as the Victorian age, the reign of Queen Victoria of England

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9
Q

In a Victorian age, Marcel grateau invented the first curling iron with tongs heated by a

A

Gas burner

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10
Q

Toward the end of the 19th century, beauty emerged as one of the few occupations that allow women to become entrepreneurs Martha Matilda Harper is a prominent early example of the

A

Entrepreneurial female beautification

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11
Q

In the early 20th century 19 oh 1 to 1910 Charles, Dana Gibson, popular magazine drawings of what featured women with Pompas or buffets and possibly tiny way set new standard of female beauty

A

 Gibson girls

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12
Q

In 1904 max factor immigrated from Poland to the United States. He began making and selling what product.

A

Make up

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13
Q

In 1906 Charles Nestler invented the first power machine that curled hair by supplying electric current metal rods hair was wrapped around the rods, and the heat current resulted in

A

Permanent waves

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14
Q

Who invented the first chemical relaxer, he applied a chemical solution to wool fabric nose that became straighter then he tested the cream on his own hair

A

Garret Augustus Morgan with the relaxer success. He established GA Morgan, hair, refining company, and marked in his relaxer to African-Americans. Morgan later created a black oil hair dye, and the curve tooth pressing comb.

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15
Q

Who was the daughter of a former enslaved people she suffered from a Scott condition and began to lose her hair, which causes her to experiment with store-bought products and homemade remedies she soon sold her own scout conditioning and healing treatments called Madame Walker’s wonderful hair grower

A

Sarah breedlove also known as Madame CJ Walker

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16
Q

In the 1930s, the major women’s hair solid trend were all about

A

Waves women wore loose to Chris waves and part sweeping to the side or down the middle

17
Q

In the 1930s, Charles Revson of Revlon fame marketed the original pigment base

18
Q

In 1932, what New York chemist introduced the first permanent hair color product that penetrated the hair shaft rather than just coating it and founded the company called Clairol

A

Lawrence Gelb

19
Q

In 1977 what long layered haircut became iconic

A

Farrah Fawcett

20
Q

In the mid 1980s industry Pacific software hit the slot industry what hairdresser invented sun glitz

21
Q

In 2002 who inspired me to explore more body conscious styles with increase grooming services ranging from manicures, waxing the facial cuts, and hair color

A

 David Beckham

22
Q

You can choose to specialize in any service type covered by your license, but this requires additional training and experience

23
Q

An accomplice educator who is a good public speaker can advance to field educator, regional educator, or platform educator appearing on stage that shows in the United States and worldwide

A

Manufacture educator

24
Q

For this role, you must have an altitude for math accounting, and be able to read document such as profit and law statements. You should understand marketing, including advertising, public relations, promotions, and special events and what makes these programs successful.

A

Salon manager