Chapter 1: Points, Lines, Planes and Angles Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

A location in space. It has no length, width, or thickness. It is represented by a dot.

A

Point

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2
Q

The dot represents a point but it is not a point.

A

True

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3
Q

A dot, unlike a point, has a ___.

A

size

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4
Q

A point is designated by a capital letter ___ to the dot.

a. below
b. top
c. next

A

C. Next

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5
Q

Has length but has no width or thickness

A

Line

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6
Q

A line is designated is designated by the capital of any ___ points or by a _____ letter.

A

two, small

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7
Q

May be straight, curved, or a combination of three.

A

Line

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8
Q

Generated by a point moving always in the same direction. It has unlimited in extent. It can be extended in either direction indefinitely.

A

Straight Line

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9
Q

Generated by a point moving in a continuously changing direction

A

Curved Line

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10
Q

Part of a straight line beginning at a given point and extending limitlessly in one direction.

A

Ray

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11
Q

Has length and width but no thickness.

A

Surface

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12
Q

A surface such as a straight line connecting any two of its points entirely in it.

A

Plane surface (or plane)

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13
Q

The part of a straight line between two points including those two points

A

Line Segment

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14
Q

Two points in a line segment

A

Endpoints

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15
Q

Represented by a straight line over two capital letters representing its two points

A

Line segment

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16
Q

If a line segment is divided into parts:

  1. The length of the whole line segment ___ the sum of the lengths of its parts.
A

Equals

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17
Q

A number written beside a line segment designates its length.

A

True

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18
Q

If a line segment is divided into parts:

The length of the whole line segment is ___ than the length of any part.

A

Greater

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19
Q

If a line segment is divided into two equal parts:

  1. The point of division is called the ___.
20
Q

Line that crosses at the midpoint of a line segment

A

Bisector/Line Bisector. It bisects the segment.

21
Q

Term called on points lying on the same line.

22
Q

If A, B and C are collinear - AB + BC = AC, what is the midpoint?

23
Q

Two lines having the same length

A

Congruent Lines

24
Q

A portion of a line with only one end point and extended indefinitely

25
Sometimes called a half-line with an end point.
Ray
26
A ray is represented by a letter at its endpoint and any other point on the ray.
True
27
Formed when two rays are connected at each end point
Angle
28
The point where the end of an angle is connected (and the two rays are connected).
Vertex
29
Sides of an angle is the two rays connected in an angle.
True
30
___ letters are used to name angles or (#)-letter symbol where the middle represents the vertex.
Greek, three
31
Angle less than 90 degrees. (<90)
Acute Angle
32
Angle that measures 90 degrees. (=90)
Right Angle
33
Angle formed when two rats are perpendicular to each other
Right Angle
34
Angle whose measure is more than 90 degrees but less than 180. (180>Angle>90) In between 90 and 180 degrees.
Obtuse angle
35
Straight Angle measures ___ degrees.
180 degrees
36
Angles that sum is equal to 90 degrees.
Complementary Angles
37
Complementary Angles need to be adjacent to each other in order to be classified this kind.
False
38
If two angles are complementary to the same angle or to equal angles, then they are equal to each other.
Theorem, True
39
Two angles that share a common vertex and side
Adjacent Angles
40
Vertical Angles are created when ___ lines form ___ angles.
two, four
41
Non-adjacent angles from two lines forming four angles.
Vertical Angles
42
Vertical Angles are equal angles
Theorem, True
43
There are two pairs of vertical angles
Theorem, True
44
Angles with sum of 180 degrees
Supplementary Angles
45
Angles more than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees.
Reflex Angles
46
Angles with sum of 360 degrees.
Explementary Angle