Chapter 1 Practice Test Flashcards

(17 cards)

0
Q

Matter that is free to move and fills its available volume is in the _______ state.

Liquid
Solid
Gaseous
Elemental

A

Gases

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1
Q

A good definition of a chemical is any substance that….

Causes erosion
Has a definite composition
Is hazardous
Is used in industrial processes

A

Has a definite composition

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2
Q

The state of matter that a material is most likely to resist compression is the

Solid state
Liquid state
Gaseous state
Vaporous state

A

Solid state

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3
Q

A chemical change occurs when

Dissolved minerals solidify to form a crystal
Ethanol is purified through distillation
Salt deposits form from evaporated sea water
A leaf changes color

A

A leaf changes color

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4
Q

Which of the following shows a physical change occurring

A peach spoils
A copper bowl tarnishes
A piece of jewelry turns your skin green
A hot glue gun melts a glue stick

A

A hot glue gun melts a glue stick

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5
Q

Mercury 11 oxide decomposes into mercury and oxygen. In this reaction, mercury is a

Reactant
Product
A foul smelling substance
Sometime a reactant and sometime a product

A

Product

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6
Q

Which of the following observations does not that a chemical change has occurred

Change of state
Formation of a precipitate
Absorption of energy
Release of a gas

A

Change of state

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7
Q

Review how to cancel out unit of measures

A

Practice te

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8
Q

The SI base unit for length is

A

Meter

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9
Q

Review how to make conversions with a conversion factor

A

Do it

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10
Q

To convert from ml to l, what conversion factor is used?

A

1L
——-
1000 ml

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11
Q

Which of the following statements about density is true?

Density depends on the size of the sample
Density is a chemical property
Density is a physical property
Density depends on location

A

Density is a physical property

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12
Q

Set this equation up, aluminum has a mass of 20.6 g and a volume of 7.63cm3, find density

A

D = 20.6

   - ------
    7. 63
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13
Q

Which of the following statement is false

Nitrogen is an element that exists as a diatomic gas
Atoms are elements combined in a definite ratio
Water is a molecule
Helium is an element

A

Atoms are elements combined in definite ratio

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14
Q

Which of the following mixtures is homogeneous

Iced tea
A cheeseburger
Pizza
Vegetable soup

A

Iced tea

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15
Q

What type of matter is formed when two or more types of elements chemically join together?

16
Q

Review table for SI

A

Like the 100

10000 stuff