Chapter 1: The Cardiac Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

The electrical conduction system completes the normal circuit to?

A

Elicit a heartbeat.

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2
Q

The heart then recovers electrically and briefly relaxes before a new impulse is?

A

Begun by the SA node and the cycle begins again.

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3
Q

The cycle of one heartbeat is known as?

A

Cardiac Cycle.

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4
Q

An electrocardiogram is a graphic representation of?

A

The cardiac cycle.

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5
Q

What is a P wave (1)?

A

An electrical impulse arises from the SA node, the impulse travels through the atria making an atrial contraction.

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6
Q

What is a QRS complex (2)?

A

The impulse passes through the AV node from the atria to ventricles, triggering ventricular contraction.

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7
Q

What is the third step (3)?

A

Impulse travels through the bundle of His and the Purkinje fibers.

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8
Q

What is a T wave (4)?

A

Muscles of the atria and ventricles return to resting state and prepare for another set of contractions.

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9
Q

What is the U wave (5)?

A

A small, upright and rounded bump.

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10
Q

When does U wave occurs?

A

When the ECG machine picks up depolarization of the Purkinje fibers.

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11
Q

When observed, the U wave follows which wave?

A

T wave.

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