Chapter 1 Vocab Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Religion

A

Relationship between God and humans that results in a body of beliefs and a set of practices

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2
Q

Irreligion

A

A vice contrary to the virtue of religion that directs us away from What we owe to God in justice

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3
Q

Secularism

A

An indifference to religion and a belief that religion should be excluded from civil affairs and public education

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4
Q

Monotheistic

A

Religions that believe that there is only one God. Christianity, judaism and Islam.

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5
Q

Polytheistic

A

Religions that believe in the existence of many gods

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6
Q

Atheist

A

A person who denies the existence of God

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7
Q

Agnosticism

A

The belief that Gods existence cannot be known

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8
Q

Divine revelation

A

The way God communicates knowledge of himself to humankind, a self communication realized by his actions and words over time

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9
Q

Conscience

A

A practical judgement of reason that helps a person decide the goodness or sinfulness of an action or attitude

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10
Q

Original sin

A

The sin of disobedience committed by Adam and eve that resulted in their loss of original holiness and justice and their becoming subject to sin and death

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11
Q

Omnipotent

A

An attribute of God that he is everywhere, unlimited, and all powerful

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12
Q

Salvation history

A

The story of Gods saving action in human history

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13
Q

Covenant

A

A binding and solemn agreement between human beings or God and people, holding each to a particular course of action

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14
Q

Sacred tradition

A

The living transmission of the church’s pmgospel message found in the churchs teaching, life, and worship.

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15
Q

Sacred scripture

A

The written record of divine revelation found in the books of the old testament and the new testament

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16
Q

Magisterium

A

The official teaching authority of the church

17
Q

Circumcision

A

The surgical removal of the male foreskin

18
Q

Prophet

A

One who speaks before others

19
Q

Deposit of faith

A

The heritage of faith contained in sacred scripture and tradition, handed down in the church from the time of the apostles

20
Q

Dogma

A

The central truth of revelation that Catholics are obliged to believe

21
Q

Faith

A

A gift from God; one of the three theological virtues

22
Q

Virtues

A

Firm attitude, stable dispositions, habitual perfections of intellect and will that govern our actions, order our passions and guide our conduct according to reason and faith

23
Q

Theological virtues

A

It here foundational virtues intact are infused by God into the souls of the faithful