Chapter 10 Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

How many electoral votes did the two candidates have?

A

73

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1
Q

Which two candidates had the same number of electoral votes at the end of the
Election of 1800?

A

Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr

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2
Q

What decided the Election of 1800 after there was a tie in the Electoral College?

A

House of Representatives

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3
Q

What amendment set the requirements for presidential elections?

A

Twelfth ammendment

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4
Q

What type of governmental style “lets the people do as they choose”?

A

Laissez-faire

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5
Q

What act helped the Federalists control the courts?

A

Judiciary Act if 1801

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6
Q

Why did John Adams want to appoint these judges before he left office?

A

To shut Jefferson out of the appointment process and jeep federalists control in the courts

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7
Q

Who is the most famous midnight judge to not have his job finalized?

A

William Marbury

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8
Q

What was the landmark court case involving that judge that established judicial
review?

A

Marbury vs. Madison

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9
Q

That case was the first time the Supreme Court had ever decided that something
was ________

A

Unconstitutional

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10
Q

Why would farmers in TN/KY establish their homes and farms near rivers that fed
into the Mississippi River?

A

Tosh up their crops to markets

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11
Q

Who sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States?

A

France

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12
Q

How much did the US pay for the area in the Louisiana Purchase?

A

15million $

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13
Q

What political party had members threaten to secede from the union in response to
the Louisiana Purchase?

A

Federalists

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14
Q

Who was sent on an expedition to explore the Louisiana Territory and find its
resources?

A

Lewis and Clark

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15
Q

What river did those explorers follow along on their way to the Pacific Ocean?

16
Q

Why was the Lewis and Clark expedition important to the western expansion of the
US?

A

It inspired people to fewest and settle in a new sense of adventure

17
Q

What did the US do to prohibit trade with the rest of the world and get back at
Britain?

18
Q

What did Tecumseh try to build in response to Ohio River Valley settlement?

A

Native American Confederacy to protect their land

19
Q

Who earned the nickname “Tippecanoe” after the battle of the same name?

A

William Henry Harrison

20
Q

Who were two famous War Hawks that pressured Madison for war with Britain?

A

Henry Clay and John C.Calhoun

21
Q

What was the cause of the War of 1812?

A

Impressment of soldiers and attack on the Chesapeake

22
Q

What city was burned greatly during the war?

A

Washington D.C.

23
Q

What did Dolley Madison save from the President’s mansion?

A

A portrait of George Washington

24
What was the fort found at the entrance to the Baltimore Harbor?
Fort McHenry
25
What famous American song was written after the Battle of Fort McHenry?
The Star-Spangled Banner
26
What treaty ended the War of 1812?
Treaty of Ghent
27
What major battle took place after the peace treaty was signed?
The Battle of New Orleans
28
Who became a well-known hero after that battle?
Andrew Jackson
29
What did the outcome of the War of 1812 do for America?
Helped the US gain respect around the world and built a strong national identity. ( Nationalism )