Chapter 10 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What happened at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend?

A

Andrew Jackson lead an attack against the Creek Indians of Mississippi

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2
Q

What was the landmark court case that established judicial review?

A

Murbury v. Madison

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3
Q

What treaty ended the War of 1812?

A

The Treaty Of Ghent

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4
Q

What type of governmental style “lets the people do as they choose”?

A

Laissez-faire

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5
Q

How many electoral votes did Jefferson and Burr have?

A

73

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7
Q

What decided the Election of 1800 after there was a tie in the Electoral College?

A

The House of Representatives

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8
Q

Which two candidates had the same number of electoral votes at the end of the
Election of 1800?

A

Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr, Sir.

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9
Q

Who is the most famous midnight judge to not have his job finalized?

A

William Murbury

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10
Q

Why did the Supreme Court not give Marbury his job after the court case?

A

Supreme Court decided that it would be unconstitutional for a new President to be forced to accept proposition not finalized

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11
Q

Marbury v. Madison was the first time the Supreme Court had ever decided that
something was what?

A

Unconstitutional

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12
Q

What act helped the Federalists control the courts?

A

Judiciary Act 1801

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12
Q

Why would farmers in TN/KY establish their homes and farms near rivers that fed
into the Mississippi River?

A

Trade

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12
Q

Who sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States?

A

France

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13
Q

How much did the US pay for the area in the Louisiana Purchase?

A

$15 million

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14
Q

What political party threatened to secede due to the Louisiana Purchase?

A

Federalists

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15
Q

Who was sent on an expedition to explore the Louisiana Territory?

A

Thomas Jefferson

16
Q

What river did those explorers follow along on their way to the Pacific Ocean?

17
Q

Why was the Lewis and Clark expedition important to the western expansion of the
US?

A

Inspired people to go west and settle by sparking a sense of adventure

18
Q

What did the US do to prohibit trade with the rest of the world?

A

Embargo Act was signed

19
Q

What did Tecumseh try to build in response to Ohio River Valley settlement?

A

Native American Confederacy

22
Q

Who were two famous War Hawks that pressured Madison for war with Britain?

A

Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun

23
Q

What did the outcome of the War of 1812 do for America?

A

Nationalism came forth… Us gain respect around the world and built a strong national identity

24
Q

Who earned the nickname “Tippecanoe” after the battle of the same name?

A

William Henry Harrison

24
Q

What were the causes of the War of 1812?

A

Impressment of soldiers and attack on the Chesapeake

25
What city was burned greatly during the war?
Washington DC
26
What 3 major buildings were burned down in Washington DC in the War of 1812?
Capital, White House, Library of Congress
28
What famous American song was written after the Battle of Fort McHenry?
The Star Spangled Banner
29
What amendment set the requirements for presidential elections?
12th Amendment
31
What major battle took place after the peace treaty was signed?
Battle of New Orleans
32
Why did John Adams want to appoint these judges before he left office?
To shut Jefferson out of the appointment process
32
What was the fort found at the entrance to the Baltimore Harbor?
Fort McHenry
32
Who became a well-known hero after the battle of New Orleans?
Andrew Jackson
33
What did Dolley Madison save from the President’s mansion?
A picture of George Washington