Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Which two candidates had the same number of electoral votes at the end of the
Election of 1800?

A

Thomas Jefferson and Arron Burr

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How many electoral votes did Jefferson and Burr have?

A

73

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What decided the Election of 1800 after there was a tie in the Electoral College?

A

The House of Representatives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What amendment set the requirements for presidential elections?

A

The 12th amendment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What type of governmental style “lets the people do as they choose”?

A

Laissez

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What act helped the Federalists control the courts?

A

Judiciary Act of 1801.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Why did John Adams want to appoint these judges before he left office?

A

To shut Jefferson out of the appointment process and keep Federalist control in the courts.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who is the most famous midnight judge to not have his job finalized?

A

William Marbury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What was the landmark court case that established judicial review?

A

Marbury v.s Madison case.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Why did the Supreme Court not give Marbury his job after the court case?

A

They felt like it was unconstitutional for a president to be forced to accept propositions that were not finalized.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Marbury v. Madison was the first time the Supreme Court had ever decided that
something was what?

A

Unconstitutional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why would farmers in TN/KY establish their homes and farms near rivers that fed
into the Mississippi River?

A

To ship their crops to markets.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States?

A

France

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How much did the US pay for the area in the Louisiana Purchase?

A

$15,000,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What political party threatened to secede due to the Louisiana Purchase?

A

The Federalists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who was sent on an expedition to explore the Louisiana Territory?

A

Lewis and Clark

17
Q

What river did those explorers follow along on their way to the Pacific Ocean?

A

Missouri River

18
Q

Why was the Lewis and Clark expedition important to the western expansion of the
US?

A

They inspired people to go west and settle by sparking a sense of adventure.

19
Q

What did the US do to prohibit trade with the rest of the world?

A

Embargo Act

20
Q

What did Tecumseh try to build in response to Ohio River Valley settlement?

A

A strong Native American Confederacy to protect their land.

21
Q

Who earned the nickname “Tippecanoe” after the battle of the same name?

A

William Henry Harrison

22
Q

Who were two famous War Hawks that pressured Madison for war with Britain?

A

Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun

23
Q

What were the causes of the War of 1812?

A

Impressment of U.S soldiers and the attack on the Chesapeake.

24
Q

What happened at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend?

A

Andrew Jackson defeats the creek Indians of Mississippi.

25
Q

What city was burned greatly during the war?

A

Washington D.C.

26
Q

What did Dolley Madison save from the President’s mansion?

A

A portrait of George Washington.

27
Q

What 3 major buildings were burned down in Washington DC in the War of 1812?

A

The Capital building, the president’s mansion, and the Library of Congress.

28
Q

What was the fort found at the entrance to the Baltimore Harbor?

A

Fort McHenry

29
Q

What famous American song was written after the Battle of Fort McHenry?

A

“Star-Spangled-Banner”

30
Q

What treaty ended the War of 1812?

A

The Treaty of Ghent.

31
Q

What major battle took place after the peace treaty was signed?

A

Battle of New Orleans

32
Q

Who became a well-known hero after that battle?

A

Andrew Jackson

33
Q

What did the outcome of the War of 1812 do for America?

A

Helped The U.S gain respect around the world and built a strong national identity. (Nationalism)