Chapter 10 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Which two candidates had the same number of electoral votes at the end of the
Election of 1800?

A

Aaron burr and Thomas Jefferson

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2
Q

How many electoral votes did Jefferson and Burr have?

A

73

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3
Q

What decided the Election of 1800 after there was a tie in the Electoral College?

A

It was decided by the House of Representatives

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4
Q

What amendment set the requirements for presidential elections?

A

12th

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5
Q

What type of governmental style “lets the people do as they choose”?

A

Laissez-fair-hands

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6
Q

What act helped the Federalists control the courts?

A

Judiciary act of 1801

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7
Q

Why did John Adams want to appoint these judges before he left office?

A

He wants to shut Jefferson out

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8
Q

Who is the most famous midnight judge to not have his job finalized?

A

William Marbury

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9
Q

What was the landmark court case that established judicial review?

A

Marbury vs. Madison

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10
Q

Why did the Supreme Court not give Marbury his job after the court case?

A

It would be unconstitutional

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11
Q

Marbury v. Madison was the first time the Supreme Court had ever decided that

A

Something was unconstitutional

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12
Q

Why would farmers in TN/KY establish their homes and farms near rivers that fed
into the Mississippi River?

A

So they could ship their crops to markets

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13
Q

Who sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States?

A

France

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14
Q

How much did the US pay for the area in the Louisiana Purchase?

A

$15million

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15
Q

What political party threatened to secede due to the Louisiana Purchase?

A

Federalist

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16
Q

What river did those explorers follow along on their way to the Pacific Ocean?

A

Missouri River

17
Q

Why was the Lewis and Clark expedition important to the western expansion of the
US?

A

It inspired people to go west and settle by sparkling sense of adventure

18
Q

What did the US do to prohibit trade with the rest of the world?

19
Q

Who earned the nickname “Tippecanoe” after the battle of the same name?

A

William Henry Harrison

20
Q

Who were two famous War Hawks that pressured Madison for war with Britain?

A

Henry clay and john c Calhoun

21
Q

What were the causes of the War of 1812?

A

The I,pressments of soldiers an attack on the Chesapeake

22
Q

What happened at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend?

A

Creek Indians and Mississippi battled

23
Q

What city was burned greatly during the war?

A

Washington DC

24
Q

What did Dolley Madison save from the President’s mansion?

A

A picture of George Washington

25
What 3 major buildings were burned down in Washington DC in the War of 1812?
Capital White House Library of congress
26
What was the fort found at the entrance to the Baltimore Harbor?
Fort Mchenry
27
What famous American song was written after the Battle of Fort McHenry?
Star spangled banner
28
What treaty ended the War of 1812?
Ghante
29
What major battle took place after the peace treaty was signed?
Civil war
30
Who became a well-known hero after that battle?
Andrew Jackson
31
What did the outcome of the War of 1812 do for America?
Helped us gain respect around the world and built a strong national identity