Chapter 10: Protecting your Property Flashcards

1
Q

insurance that guards against catastrophic losses of real and personal property caused by perils such as fire, theft, vandalism, wind storms, and other calamities.

A

property insurance

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2
Q

insurance that offers protection against financial consequences that may arise from the insured’s responsibility for personal loss or personal injuries to others.

A

liability insurance

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3
Q

what are the 2 types of exposures?

A
  1. property losses
  2. liability exposures
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4
Q

what 2 things must one do to obtain proper insurance to protect against property loss?

A
  1. inventory property
  2. identify perils
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5
Q

property inventory is important in case of loss because you must provide “proof of loss” to insurance companies.

A

true

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6
Q

fill out and safely stash away what form w/ accompanying photos as proof of property ownership?

A

a personal property inventory form

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7
Q

it’s important to identify perils because…

A

insurance companies limit certain perils that will be covered.

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8
Q

liability exposures mostly result from…

A

negligence.

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9
Q

liability insurance protects against losses and high legal fees in lawsuits that result.

A

true

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10
Q

principle where the insured must not be compensated by the insurance company in an amount exceeding the insured’s economic loss.

A

principle of indemnity

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11
Q

when the policyholder causes losses to collect insurance payments, this is called…

A

moral hazard.

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12
Q
  1. actual cash value
  2. right of subrogation
  3. other-insurance clause

These are included in what principle?

A

principle of indemnity

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13
Q

replacement cost - value of physical depreciation =

A

actual cash value

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14
Q

allows insurance company to request reimbursement from person who caused loss or their insurance company after they pay out a claim to the one who lost.

A

right of subrogation

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15
Q

states that if a person has more than one insurance policy on a property, each company is only responsible for a prorated amount of the loss based on its proportion of the total insurance covering the property.

A

other-insurance clause

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16
Q

requires policy holders to buy insurance in an amount equal toa specified percentage of the replacement value of their property.

A

co-insurance

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17
Q

homeowner’s insurance policy that covers all perils expect those specifically excluded.

A

comprehensive policies

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18
Q

homeowner’s insurance that names the particular perils covered.

A

named peril policies

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19
Q

does Section I or Section II of homeowner’s insurance policies insure perils against which the home and its contents are protected?

A

section I

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20
Q

does Section I or Section II of a homeowner’s insurance policy include comprehensive personal liability coverage offers protection against personal liability resulting from negligence?

A

section II

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21
Q

premiums on homeowner’s insurance depend on:
1. structure type
2. location
3. credit score
4. extras: trampolines, dog, pool, etc.

A

true

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22
Q

the dwelling unit, accompanying structures, and personal property of the owner and their families, including lawn/plants and business property (up to $2,500) are all covered by…

A

homeowner’s insurance

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23
Q

provides scheduled coverage of items not adequately covered in standard HO policy.

A

personal property floater (PPF)

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24
Q

does an unscheduled or scheduled personal property floater provide maximum protection?

A

unscheduled PPF

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25
does an unscheduled or scheduled personal property floater provide supplemental coverage?
scheduled PPF
26
what HO form is renter's insurance on personal possessions of the renter inside the rented unit that provides coverage against HO-2 perils (common perils)?
HO-4 form
27
which HO form is for owners of a condominium and provides a minimum of $1,000 of protection for building alterations?
HO-6 form
28
pays actual costs of replacing articles w/ comparable ones.
replacement cost insurance
29
what 3 types of losses are covered by homeowner's insurance?
1. direct property damage 2. indirect loss 3. additional expenses resulting from loss
30
covers: 1. cost to defend insured 2. reasonable expenses incurred in helping insurance company's defense 3. payment of court costs These are covered by what type of insurance policy?
homeowner's policy
31
what persons are covered under homeowner's insurance?
persons named in policy residents family members moved out (limited) guests (limited)
32
homeowner's insurance provides worldwide coverage when off premises temporarily.
true
33
amount needed to repair, rebuild, or replace an asset at today's prices.
replacements cost
34
Coverage A = 10-40% Coverage B = 10% Coverage C = 75% Coverage D = 100% Coverage E = $100,000 Coverage F = $1,000/person Liability Coverage = $100,000+ these are the policy limits on homeowner's insurance
true
35
reduces insurance premiums by doing away w/ frequent, small-loss claims that are proportionally less expensive to administer.
deductibles
36
percentage deductibles are more commonly used by insurance companies.
true
37
what are the 2 types of deductibles?
1. percentage 2. named peril
38
each type of property damage coverage is subject to $250+ deductible.
true
39
adding an inflation rider, increased coverage of replacement value, scheduling items, increasing liability/medical payment limits all increase...
premiums.
40
increase deductible to reduce...
premiums.
41
a comprehensive auto policy that is easy to understand.
personal automobile policy (PAP)
42
what are the 4 parts of a personal automobile policy (PAP)?
1. Part A: liability coverage 2. part b: medical payments coverage 2. part c: uninsured motorists coverage 4. part d: coverage for physical damage to vehicle
43
insurance that pays for collision damage to insured automobile no matter who's at fault.
collision insurance
44
insurance that protects against loss to insured auto caused by any peril other than collision.
comprehensive automobile insurance
45
insurance where each insured party is compensated by their own insurance company regardless of who is at fault.
no-fault automobile insurance
46
1. rating territory (geographic location) 2. use of auto (mileage) 3. driver's personal characteristics (age, sex, marital status) 4. auto type 5. driving record 6. personal credit history These all influence what?
premiums
47
what 2 things can be used to reduce car insurance premiums?
1. discounts 2. deductibles
48
law requiring motorists to buy a specified minimum amount of auto liability insurance or provide other proof of financial responsibility.
financial responsibility laws
49
laws that require motorists to show evidence of coverage before receiving license plates.
compulsory auto insurance laws
50
financial responsibility laws require motorists to show coverage after they are involved in an accident.
true
51
1. earthquake insurance 2. flood insurance 3. transportation insurance These are examples of supplemental property....
insurance.
52
policy that provides added liability coverage for homeowner's and auto insurance for mid- to high-level income/net worth people.
personal liability umbrella policy
53
you should get insurance protection for losses that seldom occur, but are potentially substantial.
true
54
insurance agent that represents 1 company.
captive agent
55
insurance agent that represents 2-10 different companies.
independent agent
56
who should? : 1. review total property/liability exposures 2. inventory property and identify exposures 3. determine appropriate covered perils, limits, deductibles, and floater policies. 4. have a CPCU or CIC designation
a good insurance agent
57
1. financial soundness of insurance company 2. claim-settlement practices 3. geographic range of operations These are all topics you should discuss with?
your insurance agent
58
What process is this? : 1. Record names, addresses, and phone numbers of all witnesses of accident w/ license plates 2. notify law enforcement and insurance company/agent 3. insurance company investigates 4. show proof of loss (sworn statement) 5. insurer will decide whether they have an obligation to cover the damage
settling claims (process)
59
when both the insured and insurer bring a 3rd party to solve the dispute on the company's responsibility to cover damage, they must use...
arbitration.
60
an insurance specialist who works for the insurance company as an employee, independent adjustor, or for an adjustment bureau.
claims adjustor
61
whose job is to diligently question/investigate an insurance claim while offering services to minimize settlement delays and financial hardship.
claims adjustor
62
when insuring property people need to consider not only replacing and restoring actual property in the event of loss, but also the liability arising from the insured's...
responsibility for property loss.
63
auto insurance is needed primarily as protection against the cost of significant...
loss.
64
the reimbursement of the cost of repairing or replacing damaged structures without deducting depreciation.
replacement-cost coverage
65
a liability suit could result against you if your dog bits your neighbor.
true
66
For what 2 reasons does it pay to comparison shop insurance policies?
1. large variation in premiums 2. large variation in services
67
even though homeowners are eligible for reimbursement on a full replacement-cost basis if they keep their home insured for at least 80% of the amount it would cost to build them today, inflation can cause the actual amount of coverage to fall...
below 80%.
68
a higher insurance cost may result from a low credit score of the insured.
true
69
standard homeowner's policies won't include coverage for damage done by flood.
true
70
what does a $300,000/$500,000 bodily injury liability auto policy pay as a total to all injured victims in one accident?
$500,000
71