Chapter 10 Questions

Question 0

What movement is created when two oblong shapings alternate?

Answer 0

S shaped

Question 1

The process of combing wet hair into desired position is referred to as molding or?

Answer 1

Shaping

Question 2

The diameter of the tool or pin curl will determine the?

Answer 2

Size of the circle

Question 3

What is the area between partings within the shape which a roller is placed?

Answer 3

Curl base

Question 4

The hair between the scalp and the first turn hair around the roller, thermal iron or round brush is called

Answer 4

Stem

Question 5

What part of the curl positioned around the roller, thermal or round brush

Answer 5

Circle

Question 6

The combination of the size of the base and the position of the curl in relation to the base is called

Answer 6

Base control

Question 7

The base Control used within a hairstyle affects the amount of closeness in the hairstyle or the amount of lift, which is called?

Answer 7

Volume

Question 8

The base control that results in the most volume and strongest based streghth

Answer 8

On base

Question 9

Holding the hair 90° from the center of the base and rolling it to sit on the bottom parting resulted in which of the following base controls

Answer 9

Half off base

Question 10

What is the term assigned to the base control when the tool being used sits below the bottom parting of the base

Answer 10

Off base

Question 11

Which base control is being used when the tool sits in the lower portion of the base but not on or below the parting

Answer 11

Underdirected

Question 12

Hair that is held at a 45° angle above the center of the base and rolled to sit in the upper portion of the base is described by which of the following terms

Answer 12

Overdirected

Question 13

Using one or two cushion brushes and blushing all the way to the scalp to integrate the bases when finished the hair is called?

Answer 13

Relaxing

Question 14

What technique uses a comb to push back the shorter lengths of hair toward the base to create a cushion and add volume to the hairstyle

Answer 14

Backcombing

Question 15

A comb with closely set teeth that creates a smooth surface at it is being used is a

Answer 15

All purpose styling comb

Question 16

A tool that is effective for smoothing wavy or curly textures and adding directional emphasis when air forming is called?

Answer 16

Seven or nine row air forming brush

Question 17

Which of the following hairstyling products adds shine and weight to the hair

Answer 17

Pomade

Question 18

Styling lotion supports value and movement andhas what type of consistency?

Answer 18

Liquid

Question 19

Use of a hand held dryer with fingers, brushes, pressing comb and or a curling iron is called?

Answer 19

Thermal styling

Question 20

Before brushing or combing hair that has been curled with an iron in sure that the hair is

Answer 20

Completely cool

Question 21

Rain or humanity may cause thermally styled hair to react in which of the following ways

Answer 21

Hair returns to its original shape

Question 22

What is recommended to use for testing the temperature of a stove heated iron

Answer 22

Paper towel

Question 23

The process of drying the hair and then styling it to create a new form is called air forming or?

Answer 23

Blow drying

Question 24

The blow dryer attachment that focuses the airflow to a small area is called?

Answer 24

Concentrator

Question 25

Loss of hair elasticity for split ends maybe caused by?

Answer 25

Excessive blow drying

Question 26

What direction should the blow dryer airflow point

Answer 26

Down the hair strand from the scalp to the ends

Question 27

To reduce the potential of hair and scalp damage from heat, cold the blow dryer at least?

Answer 27

3 to 5 inches away from hair

Question 28

Using a smaller brush when hairstyling results in what?

Answer 28

Results in a curlier style

Question 29

The technique of combining airflow that drys the hair with heat that is retained in the barrel of a hot brush or comb is referred to as

Answer 29

Air waving

Question 30

If a client to request a temporary hair straightening service which method should be used

Answer 30

Hair pressing

Question 31

How long hair pressing results last

Answer 31

Until the next shampoo

Question 32

Burned hair cannot be what

Answer 32

Reconditioned

Question 33

How can the temperature of a pressing comb be tested

Answer 33

Place it against a white paper towel and look for a change of color

Question 34

Present combs are constructed using what elements

Answer 34

Stainless steel or brass

Question 35

What will help determine the temperature used when hair pressing

Answer 35

Texture

Question 36

fine hair pressing requires what action

Answer 36

Apply less heat

Question 37

A hard-pressed refers to applying the pressing comb

Answer 37

Twice with more pressure and heat

Question 38

Who was the first person to introduce thermal irons

Answer 38

Marcel

Question 39

The curling iron clamp that holds the The hair against the barrel is known as the groove or?

Answer 39

Shell

Question 40

Curling iron barrels in order to retain heat are usually made up of which materials

Answer 40

Stainless steel

Question 41

To maintain a consistent temperature during use, the electric curling iron contains a heating element controlled by what?

Answer 41

Thermostat

Question 42

The temperature of the iron is determined by

Answer 42

Clients hair condition and texture

Question 43

``` Manipulation of a thermal iron when styling uses all of the following procedures except what? Rolling the iron Quickly clicking movement Maintaining a closed clamp Opening and closing the clamp ```

Answer 43

Maintaining a closed clamp

Question 44

All of the following are true about using a thermal iron on tinted, white or Veryfine hair except what? Lower iron temperature is used Highest iron temperature is used Hot iron is closed lightly on a damp towel before curling Iron is tested on here prior to service to prevent scorching

Answer 44

Highest iron temperature is used

Question 45

The technique used to create a curved under or flipped up effect by adding curled texture at the end only is referred to as a?

Answer 45

ends technique

Question 46

Which steps would be used when performing the spiral technique

Answer 46

Positioning the curling iron vertically at the base

Question 47

The hair type that generally requires lower temperatures and less contact time when using an electric curling iron is what?

Answer 47

Chemically altered hair

Question 48

Hair breakage may result from what action

Answer 48

Pressing hair too often

Question 49

Thermal iron procedures are only performed on hair that has been

Answer 49

Dried

Question 50

The comb used to protect the scalp when performing curling iron techniques should be made out of what

Answer 50

Hard rubber or non flammable materials

Question 51

Why should having the hair protrude over the iron be avoided

Answer 51

Fishhook ends could be the result

Question 52

How is the majority of hair straightened accomplished during a pressing service

Answer 52

Pressing the spine of the comb against the hair

Question 53

What is created by two oblong shapes that are joined and connected by ridge

Answer 53

Finger wave

Question 54

The hollow of the finger wave may be described by what term

Answer 54

Recess

Question 55

Over direction of the wave in finger waving may be caused by

Answer 55

Pinching or pushing the ridge

Question 56

A section of hair that forms a pin curl is commonly described in three parts as the base, stem and what

Answer 56

Circle

Question 57

The area of the strand of the scalp between partings within a shape is called what

Answer 57

Base

Question 58

Where is the stem of the pin curl located that demonstrates the direction of the curl

Answer 58

Between the base and the first turn of hair

Question 59

What determines the width and strength of a wave

Answer 59

Size of the circle

Question 60

What is the result achieved by using a pincurl with a closed circle

Answer 60

Smaller and stronger wave for fluffy effect

Question 61

A pin curls with an open circle has the ability to produce what effect

Answer 61

Wider wave pattern with uniform curls

Question 62

What type of pin curls would be selected to obtain closeness with an a hairstyle

Answer 62

Flat pin curl

Question 63

Cascade pincurl are volume pin curls they are used to create what result

Answer 63

Fullness and height

Question 64

What is the name given to large standup pin curls that are able to achieve a similar effect to hair wound around a roller but resulting in less volume

Answer 64

Barrel

Question 65

What type of pin curl is used to achieve a blend or transition from areas of volume to areas of closeness

Answer 65

Semi stand up

Question 66

The shape of the base within pin curls is used to

Answer 66

Avoid splits in the finished hairstyle

Question 67

The base shapes of pin curls most often used on triangular, square or rectangle and crescent which is also called the what

Answer 67

Arc

Question 68

What type of bass control is used to produce a lift or strong Curl affect

Answer 68

On-base no stem

Question 69

The bass control used when an equal degree of predetermined direction and volume are required is

Answer 69

Half off base

Question 70

Bass control that is identified as having to stand and circle positioned below the base and pick up line is called what

Answer 70

Off base

Question 71

The off-base pin curl produces which result

Answer 71

Reduced volume

Question 72

And oblong shape being followed by a row of pin curls is called a what

Answer 72

Ridge curl

Question 73

What technique produces a strong wave pattern

Answer 73

Skip wave

Question 74

Cone shaped rollers fit into a curvature shape and allows the creation of which result

Answer 74

A stronger curvature movement

Question 75

Techniques described as back brushing

Answer 75

Ratting, matting, relaxing